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Hans Buetow: Friends, hello, and
welcome to Never Post, a show

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for and about the Internet. I am
your senior producer and today's

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host of the show Hans Buto. I am
also a resident of Minnesota,

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born and raised in the Twin
Cities. I am sixth generation

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Saint Paul, and I'm coming to
you now in your ears with a

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sudden unexpected off publish
day episode because my state,

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Minnesota, is at the epicenter
of a few things that are

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happening right now in politics.
I'm realizing that I don't

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really fully understand all of
it and I need some help.

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If I'm a local who's having
trouble I can only imagine how

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confusing it is if you have
questions about Minnesota and

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what on earth is happening but
you don't live here. So today, I

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am hoping to get some
perspective with the help of one

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of my favorite local reporters
in the Twin Cities to help me

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understand because local
reporting, if you don't know,

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helps us understand ourselves.
We're gonna understand a little

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bit about how this what this has
to do with the Internet, which

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is spoiler alert quite a bit
because of just, you know, how

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the world is, what the
administration is. But I have

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with me to help me understand M
Castle. Hello.

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Hello, M. I'm so happy I'm to
see so happy to see you. You are

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the co owner and founder of the
excellent local independent

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journalism powerhouse Racket,
which covers arts, culture,

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restaurants, politics, kind of
everything else relevant to

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living here in the Twin Cities.
I redo every day, and I'm so

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happy to be talking to you.

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Em Cassel: It is such an honor
to be here, Hans. Thank you so

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much. We have a lot of fun doing
what we do.

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Hans Buetow: Yeah. I can tell
and I love having fun alongside

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you and with you, and you helped
me have more fun in the cities

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by far.

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Em Cassel: I hope that's true.
Yeah.

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Hans Buetow: So, Em, you have
been out in the streets, in the

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courtrooms, in the press
conferences for Racket, and just

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generally reporting on all
things that are happening in

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Minnesota. Right now, that's a
lot of fraud and a lot of ICE

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And in I bring both of these
together side by side because

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with the congressional hearings
on fraud, all of the comments

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that are happening about fraud
all over the place, and now with

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the surge that's happening in
Minnesota with the killing of

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Renee Goode earlier this week by
ICE, I think there's reasons

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that everyone is looking at our
state.

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Em Cassel: Yeah, Minnesota and
the twin cities specifically

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like once again finds itself at
kind of the epicenter of the

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national attention, which is
unusual. It's another, just a

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weird thing from the last couple
of years.

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Hans Buetow: Yeah. Once again,
and I want to get to that

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because I have a lot of
questions about why once again,

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but I want to walk up to it
because I think that these

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stories of fraud, which some
people may or may not have heard

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of, and the ICE surge and
killing that most people

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probably have heard of, I think
they're deeply related and

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connected to each other, and I
think the through line to them

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is the internet. And I'm really
curious to step through them all

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to better just have a sense of
what they are so that I just

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know what they are, and then to
map them against the Internet.

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And I want to do that by looking
at three moments in recent

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history, if that works for you.

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Em Cassel: I love it.

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Hans Buetow: Great. So let's
take a quick pause, and unless

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you're a member, you're gonna
hear a quick break. And then

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let's start with fraud in
Minnesota. Okay. Let's start

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ourselves off in Minnesota in
June 2024.

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So two big things happen with
fraud in June 2024. And the

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first of those is a 200 or so
page report comes out from the

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Minnesota Department of
Legislative Auditor, which is

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looking into the Minnesota
Department of Education and

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their oversight of the Minnesota
nonprofit. That's a lot of

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layers. So Department of
Legislative Auditor reports on

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the Department of Education
who's been giving money to a

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nonprofit called Feeding Our
Future. So Em, can you walk us

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through what is this report?

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Why is this being done about
Feeding Our Future?

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Em Cassel: Certainly, yes. So
the broadest strokes answer is

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that Feeding Our Future and the
people associated with Feeding

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Our Future have been
perpetrating massive fraud. They

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have referred to it you know,
since looking back as sort of

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the the biggest pandemic program
fraud in the country. Wow. In

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the end, you're gonna have more
than 50 people so far Yeah.

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Convicted of stealing so far,
dollars 250,000,000 through this

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fraud, which is, I don't need to
tell you, Hans, a tremendous

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amount of money. The start of
the story is actually really

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back in 2020 when the pandemic
hits, schools are closed,

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schools are not feeding lunches
to children. And as a reaction

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to that, the federal government
kind of lowers the requirements

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for states to access, what's
called federal child nutrition

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programs money. So this is what
feeds underprivileged children,

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and these funds are distributed
by the Minnesota Department of

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Education. So that's kind of
like the, like, just laying the

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very basic groundwork for, like,
what will become this massive

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fraud.

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Feeding Our Future, in response,
starts working with a ton of

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other vendors. Like, they're
kind of this this broader

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nonprofit that works with,
vendors. They also call them

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food sites, I think, on the
ground. And they start upping

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the number of vendors they're
working with. I think it ends up

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being around 70 at one point.

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And the vendors who they're
working with are saying that

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they're feeding a tremendous
number of meals to local

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children. Like, there's one
restaurant, it's a small

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restaurant that says it's
feeding lunch to 6,000 kids a

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day. There's another site in
Wilmar, Minnesota that says it's

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feeding 2,000 kids a week, which
would be like half of the school

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district's population.

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Hans Buetow: Oh my goodness.

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Em Cassel: The math does not
math to use the nuance of our

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times. So and so, you know,
fairly quickly, actually, people

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are raising alarm bells about
these figures. As early as, I

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think, October 2020, people are
are reaching out to the

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Department of Education and
saying, like, this doesn't seem

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quite right.

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Hans Buetow: How can you
actually feed? How are there

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that many kids in the first
place? But how do you feed all

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of them? Can you feed 12,000
kids? Practically,

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Em Cassel: You cannot feed this
many children this many meals.

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Like, it just it doesn't add up.
The end result is that by May

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2021, the FBI is now involved.
They are investigating the

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claims that Feeding Our Future
and Feeding Our Future's vendors

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have been filing false claims.
It all eventually snowballs.

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By 2022, the FBI is raiding the
the businesses and individuals

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who are, sort of associated with
this fraud. And then finally, by

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September 2022, charges are
brought against 48 total people,

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I think, as the first time for
around $250,000,000 in this

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money, which has been spent on
things like personal trips. Amy

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Bach, who's kind of widely
referred to as the ringleader in

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air Yeah. Quotes

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Hans Buetow: Yeah. Of this,

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Em Cassel: yes, of this fraud.
She is accused of spending tens

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of thousands of dollars on
things like trips to Vegas. I

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think her boyfriend took, like,
a huge trip to Vegas. And, like,

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spent a bunch of, like Cartier
or whatever. Like, don't know.

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Yeah. It's, like, really, like,
like, extravagant fraud. Like,

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not even this is not, like,
super sneaky. It's, like, it's,

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like, pretty bold. Yeah.

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Brazen, I think, is a word that
comes up a lot in media

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reportage around this fraud is,
like, it was really brazen.

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Hans Buetow: And I think that's
kind of like, I it's weird to

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laugh at fraud and be like,
these people stealing millions

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of dollars from us. Doesn't that
suck? But I think when

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something's that brazen, that's
You do kinda have to laugh.

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Yeah. There's like element of
like, what?

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Em Cassel: Yeah. Like, this is
like cartoonish levels of fraud.

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Like, you like, I guess how did
they think they would get away

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with it? And then, like, second,
how did they get away with it

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for as long as they did?

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Hans Buetow: As long as they
did. And we're under

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investigation and still doing it
and spending the money. And I

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remember one of the things that
sticks in my mind about the

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whole process was there was one
point where they were going on

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trials after the charges got
brought, they were going on

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trial and they tried they gave
one of the jurors a $150,000 or

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something.

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Em Cassel: Yeah. There was a
really weird situation where

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they, like, dropped off a
little, like, gift bag full of

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cash on one of the jurors'
doorsteps.

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Hans Buetow: I

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Em Cassel: mean, really, like,
there are weird layers to this,

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the way this fraud was
perpetrated. And then and truly,

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like, the way that they still
thought, like, maybe we can get

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away with this. Like, maybe
we'll bribe a juror. Yeah. Let's

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do it.

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Hans Buetow: So so in 2024, this
report comes out about the

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Department of Education and how
they handled it. So what did

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this report in 2024 tell us
about how all of this stuff over

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those couple years was handled?

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Em Cassel: Yeah. The report, I
would say, is kind of damning.

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It it's long. It's like a 100
page report. But the upshot is

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that, like, the Minnesota
Department of Education failed

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on several fronts.

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So for one, they failed to act
on the warning signs, like,

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before the COVID nineteen
pandemic had even set in that,

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like, there are not the right
guardrails in place. Like, we

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don't have the right systems in
place to begin identifying this

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kind of fraud. Then after that,
that the department did not

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effectively exercise its
authority, I think is the phrase

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that they used to basically,
like, hold Feeding Our Future

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accountable. Like, they have
ways that they could have

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stopped this fraud from
happening, and they did not have

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it. You know, they had people
contacting them and saying, hey,

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this fraud is happening and
continued to pay out money to

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Feeding Our Future and and
therefore to its, you know,

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vendor sites.

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And then thirdly, that the
department was ill prepared to

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respond then. So, like, they
were alerted to the fraud. They

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kind of knew that it was
happening, and yet they're they

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did not respond in any kind of
way. I mean, truly, until kind

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of the FBI gets involved, like
Yeah. You are a government

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agency.

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Get it together.

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Hans Buetow: So and they're not
the only government agency. So

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this is what the other thing
that happens in June 2024, this

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report comes out, and at the
same moment is the FBI starts

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investigating for Medicaid fraud
in autism centers, because

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suddenly autism centers around
the state have increased

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spending 700% in five years, and
a whole bunch of other metrics

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are just suddenly there's all of
this money going into these

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autism centers without any
related rise in the need for

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them. Since then, seven people
have been charged, some of those

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people with connections to
Feeding Our Future. And then in

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2025, the next year, the
Minnesota Department of Human

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Services suspended the housing
stabilization benefit, which

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they did because they said there
were credible allegations of

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fraud from 77 providers, and 13
people have been charged since

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then. All told, with all of
these different avenues of fraud

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in Minnesota in these government
situations, 98 people have been

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charged with various fraud
schemes in various sectors since

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2022, totaling, prosecutors say,
a possible $9,000,000,000 of

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stolen money.

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Em Cassel: It's a huge amount of
money. Billion with a b.

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Hans Buetow: When we see these
congressional meetings and we

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hear people talking about fraud,
there is a legitimate thing to

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say. There was fraud committed.
Yeah, and it was rampant. So I

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think it's important then for
the rest of this story to say,

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who are those people of those 98
who was accused of perpetrating

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this fraud?

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Em Cassel: Yeah. So the kind of
wild thing is, you know,

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obviously there is Amy Bach, the
sort of the CEO of Feeding Our

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Future, the ringleader. She is a
white woman, but all but eight,

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I think, is the total of the
people who are accused in this

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fraud are Somali Americans, and
the vast majority of them are

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American citizens.

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Hans Buetow: This is a big thing
in the Twin Cities, especially

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because we are one of the
largest populations of Somali

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folks, most of them American
citizens. There's big parts,

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especially of Minneapolis, that
are very Somali oriented to And

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that so that's already a thing
that there are certain members

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of the community and then
especially of the wider

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community, especially of the
administration who are already

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against African and East African
people in the first place, much

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less people who have come here
despite them being citizens or

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not. So when this starts to come
out, who really gets the blame

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for all of this fraud?

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Em Cassel: I would say the blame
kind of falls in two places. One

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is on Minnesota governor Tim
Walls and his administration,

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like, basically, the the failure
to do anything to stop the fraud

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and to just kind of let it
proliferate, under under his

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watch and his administration's
watch. But then, yeah, to your

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point, Hans, the other place
that it falls is on the broader

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Somali community, you know,
people who I think maybe already

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have preexisting prejudices
definitely use this as a way to

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say, look at this community,
like, look at this community of

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immigrants and and and how they
are acting basically, which is

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00:14:03,075 --> 00:14:07,955
just not I mean, it's it's still
a very small fraction of the, as

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you mentioned, very large Somali
American population here in the

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Twin Cities.

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Hans Buetow: Absolute. But it's
such an easy thing, I think, to

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target now when you say, look
all of this massive, we can call

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it massive fraud, and look at
how disproportionate it was

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00:14:24,250 --> 00:14:27,545
coming from this one particular
community. You can imagine the

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00:14:27,545 --> 00:14:31,865
therefore that start to emerge.
And I think this moves us into

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our second moment that I want to
talk about, which is jumping us

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00:14:35,225 --> 00:14:39,545
ahead to Thanksgiving of this
past year, which involves the

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00:14:39,545 --> 00:14:43,670
escalation of rhetoric that
leads to the deployment of ice

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00:14:44,070 --> 00:14:50,390
in the Twin Cities. So I want to
move us to 11/19/2025, just a

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00:14:50,390 --> 00:14:51,350
month and a half ago.

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00:14:51,750 --> 00:14:53,815
There was an article that was
published, I'm not sure if

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00:14:53,815 --> 00:14:59,895
you've read this article, it's a
wild article. Woah. It's by this

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00:14:59,895 --> 00:15:04,455
group called City Journal, which
is not in Minnesota, it's not

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00:15:04,455 --> 00:15:08,100
really affiliated, Independent
Journalism, which I say that in

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00:15:08,100 --> 00:15:10,660
quote Marks, even though both of
us are independent journalism.

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Em Cassel: Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
We're not like those guys. We're

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not like we're not

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Hans Buetow: because they go on,
they claim in this article that

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the Minnesota childcare program
funds, so this is childcare now

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00:15:22,205 --> 00:15:25,405
that we're moving into, the
childcare program funds are

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00:15:25,485 --> 00:15:30,605
being sent back to Somalia to Al
Shabaab, which is the terrorist

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00:15:30,605 --> 00:15:34,870
organization in Somalia, a lot
of them responsible for the

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00:15:34,870 --> 00:15:37,670
Somali civil war in the early
nineties that led to the

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00:15:37,670 --> 00:15:41,830
diaspora. So that they're taking
government money, taxpayer

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00:15:41,830 --> 00:15:45,605
money, and shoveling it back to
terrorist organizations in

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00:15:45,605 --> 00:15:50,485
Somalia. The problem is the
source for this, who they quote

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00:15:50,485 --> 00:15:53,045
in it, comes out afterwards and
it's like, woah, woah, woah,

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00:15:53,045 --> 00:15:55,445
they took me out of context. I
didn't say that. So that is not

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true.

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Yep. That's not what's
happening.

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Em Cassel: But it's kind of like
too late.

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00:16:00,220 --> 00:16:04,700
Hans Buetow: It's too late. The
posts are made. The cat is out

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of the bag and I think that this
is a theme we're going to see a

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00:16:07,420 --> 00:16:12,220
lot coming from this point
because Trump elevates this

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00:16:12,220 --> 00:16:16,685
claim almost immediately on
Truth Social, he says, quote,

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00:16:16,685 --> 00:16:19,565
Minnesota under governor Walls
is a hub of fraudulent money

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00:16:19,565 --> 00:16:24,765
laundering activity, end quote,
which again, there is fraud.

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00:16:24,765 --> 00:16:28,370
Like, let's not lose sight of
there is fraud. But this is

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00:16:28,370 --> 00:16:30,930
saying that it's laundering when
there's no evidence for that,

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00:16:31,090 --> 00:16:34,370
but he takes a real world step
and he cancels temporary

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00:16:34,370 --> 00:16:38,450
protected status for Somali
folks in Minnesota.

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00:16:38,610 --> 00:16:39,810
Em Cassel: Yeah. Do you have a

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00:16:39,810 --> 00:16:41,490
Hans Buetow: sense, Em, of what
that meant around here?

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00:16:41,685 --> 00:16:43,845
Em Cassel: There were only a
couple 100 immigrants, I think,

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00:16:43,845 --> 00:16:46,325
who were immediately affected by
that. I think it's like that

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00:16:46,405 --> 00:16:49,925
that's just like the first,
like, the opening volley in his

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00:16:50,005 --> 00:16:50,885
escalation.

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00:16:50,965 --> 00:16:53,205
Hans Buetow: Yeah. That's
interesting because most of the

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00:16:53,205 --> 00:16:56,005
Somali folks in Minnesota are
citizens. They're not.

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00:16:56,005 --> 00:16:57,950
Em Cassel: They are. Exactly.
So, yeah, it was just kind of

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00:16:57,950 --> 00:17:00,350
like a here's what I'm gonna do
first, and then I'm gonna

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00:17:00,670 --> 00:17:03,790
Hans Buetow: Yeah. So then very
shortly after that, on

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00:17:03,790 --> 00:17:09,305
Thanksgiving, the day after an
Afghan asylee shoots two

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00:17:09,305 --> 00:17:12,265
National Guard soldiers near the
White House, killing one of

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00:17:12,265 --> 00:17:16,585
them. Trump's in an interview,
and he responds to reporters by

301
00:17:16,585 --> 00:17:19,545
saying that there is nothing
linking, that's in quotes,

302
00:17:19,545 --> 00:17:23,540
nothing linking the shooting
that happened with Somalia, and

303
00:17:23,540 --> 00:17:28,660
then immediately goes on truth
social and posts, quote,

304
00:17:29,220 --> 00:17:31,540
hundreds of thousands of
refugees from Somalia are

305
00:17:31,540 --> 00:17:34,820
completely taking over the once
great state of Minnesota.

306
00:17:34,820 --> 00:17:38,985
Somalian gangs are roving the
streets looking for prey as our

307
00:17:38,985 --> 00:17:41,705
wonderful people stay locked in
their apartments and houses

308
00:17:41,705 --> 00:17:46,745
hoping against hope that they
will be left alone. Did you feel

309
00:17:46,745 --> 00:17:47,465
that way, M?

310
00:17:51,945 --> 00:17:55,350
You hoping against hope
clutching a picture of him. Oh,

311
00:17:55,350 --> 00:17:56,790
please come help us.

312
00:17:57,190 --> 00:18:00,790
Em Cassel: Oh god. This is the
most bizarre thing. Like, it

313
00:18:00,790 --> 00:18:04,310
truly is just like I mean, the
way this administration will

314
00:18:04,310 --> 00:18:07,535
just say stuff. Right? Like, way
that they will just say say

315
00:18:07,535 --> 00:18:10,015
anything in the way that Trump
specifically will just, like,

316
00:18:10,015 --> 00:18:13,615
make something up, like, just
to, like, state the obvious,

317
00:18:13,615 --> 00:18:16,575
there are not Somali gangs
roving No.

318
00:18:16,575 --> 00:18:20,750
The streets looking for, quote,
prey. Yeah. That has, like,

319
00:18:20,750 --> 00:18:23,950
never happened in my experience.
I mean, it's like, again, it's

320
00:18:23,950 --> 00:18:26,590
not really funny, but, like, all
you can do is laugh. Like, it is

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00:18:26,590 --> 00:18:28,910
such an out outlandish claim.

322
00:18:28,910 --> 00:18:32,510
Like, truly just, like, beyond
the pale in terms of just, like,

323
00:18:32,750 --> 00:18:38,805
making up a a really, really,
really crazy, like, set of

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00:18:38,805 --> 00:18:40,645
facts, alternative facts.

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00:18:41,205 --> 00:18:42,965
Hans Buetow: And this is really
the indication that we get that

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00:18:42,965 --> 00:18:48,325
he's seizing on Somalia and
Somali Minnesotans as a way to

327
00:18:47,640 --> 00:18:50,280
attack because then he
immediately pivots, uses a super

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00:18:50,280 --> 00:18:54,040
gross epithet about governor
Waltz saying that he and the

329
00:18:54,040 --> 00:18:58,680
democrats are doing nothing. And
then it's later that weekend

330
00:18:58,680 --> 00:19:02,520
that the administration
announces operation metro surge.

331
00:19:02,520 --> 00:19:05,485
So what is Operation Metro
Surge?

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00:19:05,725 --> 00:19:10,205
Em Cassel: Operation Metro Surge
is mirrors the previous actions

333
00:19:10,205 --> 00:19:13,725
in Portland or what we saw in
Chicago, where the Trump

334
00:19:13,725 --> 00:19:17,450
administration deploys just a
bunch of Department of Homeland

335
00:19:17,450 --> 00:19:21,290
Security agents to the Twin
Cities, kind of using the Somali

336
00:19:21,290 --> 00:19:24,890
community, right, as a scapegoat
of, like, we're gonna I mean,

337
00:19:24,890 --> 00:19:27,610
they basically say, like, this
is gonna stop fraud somehow.

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00:19:27,610 --> 00:19:30,730
Like, they this is gonna stop
fraud, and also, we're gonna go

339
00:19:30,730 --> 00:19:34,385
after these these criminals who
are running wild in the streets,

340
00:19:34,385 --> 00:19:37,745
again, in this, like, totally
alternate universe that no one

341
00:19:37,745 --> 00:19:41,185
is living in where there's,
like, just just rampant crime.

342
00:19:42,145 --> 00:19:45,900
So I think initially, the idea
was like, we're going to send

343
00:19:45,900 --> 00:19:48,220
all these agents and we're going
to round up the bad guys. Think

344
00:19:48,220 --> 00:19:51,260
the worst of the worst or
whatever is the language that

345
00:19:51,260 --> 00:19:54,220
the administration uses. Like,
we're going to come get the

346
00:19:54,220 --> 00:19:56,460
baddies from the Twin Cities.

347
00:19:57,295 --> 00:19:59,535
Hans Buetow: Which they're using
the fraud stuff in that case to

348
00:19:59,535 --> 00:20:02,175
be like, look at how many of
these bad people. Look what

349
00:20:02,175 --> 00:20:04,495
they're doing. Look at the scale
of things that they're doing,

350
00:20:04,575 --> 00:20:07,135
and look at how many of them
there are. The the white folks

351
00:20:07,135 --> 00:20:10,015
in Minnesota aren't doing this
fraud. It's all like, we gotta

352
00:20:10,015 --> 00:20:13,900
go in there because the
Democrats aren't doing anything.

353
00:20:13,900 --> 00:20:18,460
Now you did some reporting on
the surge in what's happening.

354
00:20:18,460 --> 00:20:20,700
So talk us through a little bit
because did you go to Carmel

355
00:20:20,700 --> 00:20:21,260
Mall?

356
00:20:21,260 --> 00:20:24,060
Em Cassel: I didn't report from
Carmel Mall. The Minnesota

357
00:20:24,060 --> 00:20:28,140
reformer had a great story where
basically they were like, it's

358
00:20:28,295 --> 00:20:30,935
empty here. Carmel Mall, for
those who don't know, is kind of

359
00:20:30,935 --> 00:20:34,055
like a Somali hub here in the
Twin Cities. It's on Lake

360
00:20:34,055 --> 00:20:37,335
Street. It's a big market and
there are shops and there are

361
00:20:37,335 --> 00:20:38,215
restaurants.

362
00:20:38,935 --> 00:20:43,620
And within a few days really of
the surge starting of this

363
00:20:43,620 --> 00:20:47,860
Operation Metro surge, like, the
streets were kind of empty. And

364
00:20:47,860 --> 00:20:50,020
you could see that playing out
on other businesses on Lake

365
00:20:50,020 --> 00:20:52,340
Street, which is a huge
immigrant corridor here. There's

366
00:20:52,340 --> 00:20:54,820
a lot of Mexican owned
businesses, a lot of businesses

367
00:20:54,820 --> 00:20:59,635
owned by people of color in
general, and they were pretty

368
00:20:59,635 --> 00:21:05,235
quickly struggling. Yeah.
Struggling to get their workers

369
00:21:05,235 --> 00:21:08,115
here safely to have the people
who would generally patronize

370
00:21:08,115 --> 00:21:09,475
those businesses feeling safe.

371
00:21:10,230 --> 00:21:13,350
Lake Street in general really
kind of cleared out and so did

372
00:21:13,350 --> 00:21:15,670
other immigrant hubs in the Twin
Cities area.

373
00:21:15,750 --> 00:21:18,550
Hans Buetow: Mhmm. There were
efforts to to get people to shop

374
00:21:18,710 --> 00:21:21,750
at immigrant shops because their
regular clientele couldn't go

375
00:21:21,750 --> 00:21:25,865
in, like spend the hubs, spend
your money going to support some

376
00:21:25,865 --> 00:21:28,025
of these places with who haven't
seen customers in days

377
00:21:28,025 --> 00:21:30,505
sometimes. Everybody's running
scared.

378
00:21:30,505 --> 00:21:32,665
Em Cassel: Yeah. Yeah. People
are locking their doors. I mean,

379
00:21:32,665 --> 00:21:34,665
there are restaurants that
you'll go to on Lake Street now

380
00:21:34,665 --> 00:21:37,145
and the door will be locked.
You'll have to knock to get in.

381
00:21:37,145 --> 00:21:39,830
They're still technically open,
but they're they're trying to

382
00:21:39,830 --> 00:21:42,550
protect themselves and their
their coworkers and their loved

383
00:21:42,550 --> 00:21:44,230
ones. For most of December,

384
00:21:44,230 --> 00:21:47,510
Hans Buetow: it felt like it
wasn't it sucked and it was

385
00:21:47,510 --> 00:21:52,390
scary, but it wasn't any more
remarkable than in other big

386
00:21:51,635 --> 00:21:55,315
blue cities where this was
happening. Am I right on that?

387
00:21:55,315 --> 00:21:55,795
Yeah. I think

388
00:21:55,795 --> 00:21:58,115
Em Cassel: that's fair to say. I
think if anything, you know, you

389
00:21:58,115 --> 00:22:01,075
could kind of look around and be
like, well, it's actually not as

390
00:22:01,075 --> 00:22:04,510
bad, again, through December as
it has been in Chicago and other

391
00:22:04,510 --> 00:22:07,710
cities. Not seeing Just these
numbers wise. Simply in a

392
00:22:07,710 --> 00:22:12,590
numbers game, you know, it's bad
and it's scary. But it was, you

393
00:22:12,590 --> 00:22:16,110
know, relatively small in scale
to what we've seen here at the

394
00:22:16,110 --> 00:22:20,405
start of 2026, which is, I don't
have to tell you, really bad.

395
00:22:20,405 --> 00:22:22,005
Really bad. Really bad. Yeah.

396
00:22:22,005 --> 00:22:25,685
Hans Buetow: So what was the
local reaction that you felt

397
00:22:25,685 --> 00:22:28,405
happened when Operation Metro
Search started?

398
00:22:28,645 --> 00:22:31,605
Em Cassel: It's been like
actually very impressive to see

399
00:22:31,770 --> 00:22:34,730
the local reaction and see how
the community has banded

400
00:22:34,730 --> 00:22:38,250
together to try to protect the
the vulnerable members of the

401
00:22:38,250 --> 00:22:42,010
community. People signing up to
deliver groceries to people who

402
00:22:42,010 --> 00:22:43,210
don't feel safe leaving their
homes.

403
00:22:43,530 --> 00:22:44,250
Hans Buetow: Their homes. That's
right.

404
00:22:44,250 --> 00:22:47,450
Em Cassel: That's right. Or or
escorting children from their

405
00:22:46,845 --> 00:22:50,605
bus stop to their house or from
the bus into their schools.

406
00:22:50,765 --> 00:22:52,845
Hans Buetow: Going like putting
on a bib and going to stand in

407
00:22:52,845 --> 00:22:55,645
front of a mosque. Yep. Like,
know, just to be a presence.

408
00:22:55,645 --> 00:22:57,885
Em Cassel: Yeah. There has
really been a tremendous

409
00:22:57,885 --> 00:23:02,130
outpouring of support, would
say. And I I think going back

410
00:23:02,130 --> 00:23:06,450
even further, like, this almost
ties into 2020 and in earlier

411
00:23:06,450 --> 00:23:10,290
where the Twin Cities kind of
rallied together in the wake of

412
00:23:10,290 --> 00:23:12,610
George Floyd's murder. And,
like, there are sort of these

413
00:23:12,610 --> 00:23:15,490
networks that already exist in
the Twin Cities where people

414
00:23:16,075 --> 00:23:22,155
have have done this before,
unfortunately. And and so a lot

415
00:23:22,155 --> 00:23:25,995
of those people have really
stepped up to try to protect

416
00:23:25,995 --> 00:23:26,555
their neighbors.

417
00:23:26,555 --> 00:23:28,315
So of course, there's only so
much you can do.

418
00:23:28,790 --> 00:23:30,950
Hans Buetow: Right. Because, you
know, we have we have armed

419
00:23:30,950 --> 00:23:32,470
forces patrolling

420
00:23:32,230 --> 00:23:32,870
Em Cassel: Yeah. The

421
00:23:33,910 --> 00:23:37,430
Hans Buetow: And this reaction
of at least a lot of folks

422
00:23:37,430 --> 00:23:41,270
around here was markedly
different from the federal

423
00:23:41,270 --> 00:23:43,830
reaction and the reaction of the
administration. So how did they

424
00:23:43,830 --> 00:23:44,390
talk about it?

425
00:23:45,805 --> 00:23:51,165
Em Cassel: I guess you could say
they posted through it. Like

426
00:23:51,805 --> 00:23:56,205
like, truly truly, like, posting
through it. Like, early

427
00:23:56,605 --> 00:24:02,040
December, you have that really
bizarre video where Trump is

428
00:24:02,120 --> 00:24:05,880
hurling horrific insults at
Somali just like blatant racism

429
00:24:05,880 --> 00:24:09,800
at Somali people calling them
garbage. He's at a cabinet

430
00:24:09,800 --> 00:24:13,000
meeting and, like, JD Vance is,
like, banging on the table. You

431
00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:15,965
hear that weird audio recording
where he's banging his fists on

432
00:24:15,965 --> 00:24:16,605
the table.

433
00:24:17,245 --> 00:24:19,805
He, of course, targets Ilhan
Omar.

434
00:24:19,805 --> 00:24:20,765
Hans Buetow: Who is Somali?

435
00:24:20,765 --> 00:24:25,645
Em Cassel: Who is Somali. Yes.
Our representative. And I am not

436
00:24:25,645 --> 00:24:28,525
personally on Truth Social, but
you would see, you know, people

437
00:24:28,525 --> 00:24:31,310
sharing screenshots of these
posts where it's just like,

438
00:24:31,310 --> 00:24:33,630
again, it feels like an
alternate reality from the one

439
00:24:33,630 --> 00:24:37,070
that we all live in where our
Somali neighbors are wonderful.

440
00:24:37,070 --> 00:24:41,875
It feels insane to even have to
say it, but like, it's just such

441
00:24:41,875 --> 00:24:46,195
a strange thing to watch an
entire community be smeared like

442
00:24:46,195 --> 00:24:48,275
this by the president of The
United States.

443
00:24:48,275 --> 00:24:48,675
Like

444
00:24:48,995 --> 00:24:51,315
Hans Buetow: And then when he
does it, like, it wasn't just it

445
00:24:51,315 --> 00:24:56,195
was Vance, it was Cash Patel, it
was the podcaster leader of the

446
00:24:56,195 --> 00:25:01,220
FBI, it was Kristi Noem, like
everybody would would echo in

447
00:25:01,220 --> 00:25:05,940
posts a similar thing as they
ramped up and escalated.

448
00:25:06,020 --> 00:25:09,700
Em Cassel: Yeah. You'd sort of
see the groundwork being laid

449
00:25:10,180 --> 00:25:14,485
for, like, increased hatred,
like, on Twitter, like, in

450
00:25:14,485 --> 00:25:17,445
tweets. Like Yeah. Like, I don't
know how often Kirsty Noem was

451
00:25:17,445 --> 00:25:20,965
posting about Somali people
before this December, but all of

452
00:25:20,965 --> 00:25:24,085
a sudden All of a sudden. She
has a lot to say about them.

453
00:25:24,245 --> 00:25:27,490
Hans Buetow: Yeah. And so this
pattern emerges of something

454
00:25:27,490 --> 00:25:31,010
being posted, officials
immediately reacting in posts to

455
00:25:31,010 --> 00:25:36,610
each other, and then this severe
disproportionate policy or real

456
00:25:36,610 --> 00:25:40,435
world action or something
emerges or gets generated from

457
00:25:40,435 --> 00:25:45,475
that flurry of posts. So let's
take a quick break, and when we

458
00:25:45,475 --> 00:25:49,795
come back I want to talk about
how this pattern escalates into

459
00:25:49,795 --> 00:26:07,855
the death of Renee Goode earlier
this week. So our final moment

460
00:26:07,855 --> 00:26:12,895
that we're gonna examine here is
the Internet of it all. And this

461
00:26:12,975 --> 00:26:14,495
happens in late December.

462
00:26:14,495 --> 00:26:18,975
So we're almost a month at this
point into Operation Metro

463
00:26:18,975 --> 00:26:23,610
Surge, and the day after
Christmas, a video drops from a

464
00:26:23,610 --> 00:26:29,370
23 year old, very MAGA friendly
influencer sort named Nick

465
00:26:29,370 --> 00:26:33,450
Shirley. Nick Shirley releases
this forty three minute video

466
00:26:33,530 --> 00:26:38,545
where he comes to Minnesota.
They go to what he says is 11

467
00:26:38,545 --> 00:26:43,825
different Somali childcare
centers, and he just starts

468
00:26:43,825 --> 00:26:47,505
demanding whoever opens the door
show him the kids. Hello. We'd

469
00:26:47,505 --> 00:26:49,300
like to ask where the money's
going.

470
00:26:50,740 --> 00:26:52,820
What do you guys think about the
fraud that's taking place here

471
00:26:52,820 --> 00:26:53,540
in Minnesota?

472
00:26:53,540 --> 00:26:55,700
Em Cassel: Sorry. I don't think
anybody is enabling that to

473
00:26:55,700 --> 00:26:55,940
happen.

474
00:26:56,020 --> 00:26:58,340
Hans Buetow: Hold governor Walls
accountable for this. What was

475
00:26:58,340 --> 00:27:02,655
this money spent on?
1,260,000.00. What was that

476
00:27:02,655 --> 00:27:03,055
money

477
00:27:03,055 --> 00:27:04,735
Em Cassel: spent on? If there
aren't any kids.

478
00:27:04,735 --> 00:27:06,495
Hans Buetow: Answer the
question. Are there children?

479
00:27:06,495 --> 00:27:10,655
There's no children inside this
building. I'm not sure why they

480
00:27:10,655 --> 00:27:13,935
didn't show him the kids when no
random young person just starts

481
00:27:13,935 --> 00:27:17,090
aggressively demanding that, you
bring the kids out to me or let

482
00:27:17,090 --> 00:27:21,330
me go in and see the kids. But
he isn't shown any children in

483
00:27:21,330 --> 00:27:24,370
these 11, and so then he turns
around in the video and claims

484
00:27:24,370 --> 00:27:29,570
this as evidence of a
110,000,000 more dollars in

485
00:27:29,570 --> 00:27:32,585
widespread fraud by the Somali
community.

486
00:27:32,585 --> 00:27:34,905
Did you watch this video by Nick
Shirley?

487
00:27:34,905 --> 00:27:38,505
Em Cassel: I saw clips and I was
kind of, like, again, talking

488
00:27:38,505 --> 00:27:42,345
about, like, brazenness. Like,
this guy really, really just

489
00:27:42,345 --> 00:27:43,065
goes for it.

490
00:27:43,650 --> 00:27:46,130
Hans Buetow: Which like a forty
three minute YouTube video of a

491
00:27:46,130 --> 00:27:50,290
guy doing kind of stunt
journalism without research.

492
00:27:50,290 --> 00:27:53,730
Like, okay. Yeah. This sort of
stuff happens. Like, it's not

493
00:27:53,810 --> 00:27:56,425
weird that you wouldn't have
seen it, but there are some

494
00:27:56,425 --> 00:28:03,385
people who definitely saw it and
had this wildly outsized huge

495
00:28:03,385 --> 00:28:04,345
reaction to it.

496
00:28:04,345 --> 00:28:07,385
So almost immediately, the vice
president of The United States

497
00:28:07,385 --> 00:28:11,790
Of America, JD Vance,
emphatically reposted on X

498
00:28:11,790 --> 00:28:14,350
saying this is some great better
journalism than any of the

499
00:28:14,350 --> 00:28:17,550
people who want a Pulitzer this
year. Elon Musk engages with it.

500
00:28:17,550 --> 00:28:22,030
Kash Patel, again, from the FBI.
Kristi Noem, head of DHS, they

501
00:28:22,030 --> 00:28:25,625
all post. Kristi Noem says, oh,
we're we're because of this,

502
00:28:25,625 --> 00:28:28,025
we're gonna start investigating
this immediately.

503
00:28:28,505 --> 00:28:32,105
In a statement from the White
House, Abigail Jackson, who's a

504
00:28:32,105 --> 00:28:35,870
spokeswoman for it, said that,
and this is a quote, quote, the

505
00:28:35,870 --> 00:28:38,510
country should be deeply
appreciative to Shirley for

506
00:28:38,510 --> 00:28:41,550
shining a light on this issue.
The legacy media should take

507
00:28:41,550 --> 00:28:42,990
notes, end quote.

508
00:28:43,230 --> 00:28:44,990
Em Cassel: Yeah. I think what we
need is actually for Star

509
00:28:44,990 --> 00:28:48,270
Tribune reporters to just start
banging on day care centers.

510
00:28:48,270 --> 00:28:53,285
Hans Buetow: Just demanding.
Like it's everybody in the

511
00:28:53,285 --> 00:28:56,885
cabinet seems to just
immediately glom onto this, make

512
00:28:56,885 --> 00:29:00,965
their own series of posts about
it. Within the week, the video

513
00:29:00,965 --> 00:29:04,165
has a 131,000,000 views on X,
which who knows what that means.

514
00:29:04,760 --> 00:29:08,760
2,500,000 views on YouTube. But
it's also got Trump's attention

515
00:29:08,760 --> 00:29:11,480
because Trump then does this
thing after this flurry of posts

516
00:29:11,480 --> 00:29:12,680
from everybody in the cabinet.

517
00:29:12,680 --> 00:29:19,925
He orders the health department
to freeze $185,000,000 in child

518
00:29:19,925 --> 00:29:22,885
care payments to the state of
Minnesota day care centers

519
00:29:22,965 --> 00:29:27,365
directly in response to this
video, which is the pattern that

520
00:29:27,365 --> 00:29:28,245
we've been outlining.

521
00:29:28,245 --> 00:29:33,180
Em Cassel: You manufacture a
scenario and you post about it a

522
00:29:33,180 --> 00:29:34,620
lot, which makes it true.

523
00:29:34,700 --> 00:29:36,700
Hans Buetow: Yep. And then the
posting begets posting.

524
00:29:36,700 --> 00:29:40,140
Em Cassel: Yep. There's a whole
like weird web ecosystem of

525
00:29:40,140 --> 00:29:43,660
posts and they all relate to
each other. Yep. And then you

526
00:29:43,660 --> 00:29:47,395
use that web of posts to say
like, this is fact now, and now

527
00:29:47,395 --> 00:29:51,315
we are going to, for example,
withhold these funds as a

528
00:29:51,315 --> 00:29:55,075
reaction to the posts that we
ourselves made.

529
00:29:55,555 --> 00:29:58,115
Hans Buetow: It's early January
when the Minnesota Department of

530
00:29:58,115 --> 00:30:01,310
Children, Youth, and Families
did compliance checks in all of

531
00:30:01,310 --> 00:30:05,790
those places on nine of the 11
from the Shirley video and they

532
00:30:05,790 --> 00:30:09,070
concluded definitively that no,
they're operating exactly as

533
00:30:09,070 --> 00:30:14,605
expected. There's no issue here.
But that's like, it's what, two

534
00:30:14,605 --> 00:30:16,125
weeks after? Well, right.

535
00:30:16,125 --> 00:30:19,165
Em Cassel: It's too late. It's
almost like the the outrage has

536
00:30:19,165 --> 00:30:23,405
been created. We have our
followers now, the people who

537
00:30:23,405 --> 00:30:27,510
are MAGA, Jason, like they all
believe what we have said. And

538
00:30:27,510 --> 00:30:29,190
so actually, it kind of doesn't
matter.

539
00:30:29,990 --> 00:30:30,630
Hans Buetow: There's It
something really

540
00:30:30,630 --> 00:30:32,790
Em Cassel: doesn't. They're not
gonna post again. Like, you're

541
00:30:32,790 --> 00:30:36,070
not gonna get a sign off from JD
Vance that's like, oh, good. The

542
00:30:36,070 --> 00:30:38,390
Department of Children, Youth
and Families said actually these

543
00:30:38,390 --> 00:30:39,670
daycare centers are great.

544
00:30:39,750 --> 00:30:42,070
Hans Buetow: You know, guys, I'm
gonna delete those old posts.

545
00:30:42,385 --> 00:30:44,465
I'm gonna issue a correction.

546
00:30:44,625 --> 00:30:46,865
Em Cassel: Like, no, that's not
gonna fucking happen. So

547
00:30:48,705 --> 00:30:54,305
Hans Buetow: And instead, in the
meantime, they used that as a

548
00:30:54,305 --> 00:30:58,110
catapult, as a jumping off
point, as a springboard to

549
00:30:58,110 --> 00:31:01,070
launch, I don't even know if
it's got a name, but the latest

550
00:31:01,070 --> 00:31:05,950
assault, sending the largest
force of DHS personnel into

551
00:31:05,950 --> 00:31:08,910
Minnesota that I think has ever
been assembled. I think those

552
00:31:08,910 --> 00:31:14,475
are the latest. 2,000 DHS agents
showed up in Minnesota in that

553
00:31:14,475 --> 00:31:17,115
gap before they came in. Were
like, no, no, this video isn't

554
00:31:17,115 --> 00:31:18,795
accurate. This is not what's
happening.

555
00:31:18,795 --> 00:31:20,875
They came there like there's
widespread fraud. Again, this

556
00:31:20,875 --> 00:31:23,515
fraud. Let's go. We gotta go do
something because the Democrats

557
00:31:23,515 --> 00:31:28,370
aren't doing anything. So then
2,000 DHS agents show up, And,

558
00:31:28,370 --> 00:31:30,610
of course, end this week.

559
00:31:30,610 --> 00:31:35,010
Em Cassel: Yeah. I mean, it's
been hell out there. December

560
00:31:35,010 --> 00:31:37,570
pales in comparison. It feels
like they're the city is

561
00:31:37,570 --> 00:31:41,810
crawling with federal agents,
ICE agents, DHS agents, border

562
00:31:41,810 --> 00:31:43,365
patrol agents. Yep.

563
00:31:43,365 --> 00:31:47,445
They are kidnapping people,
leaving school. They are

564
00:31:47,445 --> 00:31:52,325
flooding into local businesses.
They are tackling workers at

565
00:31:52,325 --> 00:31:56,500
Target. I mean, it's just like a
really you definitely get the

566
00:31:56,500 --> 00:31:58,660
sense that, like, maybe what
they wanted the first time

567
00:31:58,660 --> 00:32:01,860
around was a shock and awe that
they didn't get. And now there

568
00:32:01,860 --> 00:32:05,060
are these 2,000 additional
agents and they are they are

569
00:32:05,060 --> 00:32:06,340
doing the shock and awe.

570
00:32:06,340 --> 00:32:10,685
They are getting the visuals
that they want of grown men

571
00:32:10,685 --> 00:32:17,245
tackling people to the ground
and arresting bystanders and

572
00:32:17,245 --> 00:32:20,125
arresting legal observers,
detaining people.

573
00:32:20,365 --> 00:32:23,490
Hans Buetow: And as of
Wednesday, killing somebody who

574
00:32:23,490 --> 00:32:27,570
was at one of the sites where
they were without warrants,

575
00:32:27,570 --> 00:32:30,610
without a reason to be there,
without anything, as JD Venn

576
00:32:30,610 --> 00:32:33,570
says, just going door to door,
which is fundamentally

577
00:32:33,570 --> 00:32:36,050
unconstitutional. You need a
warrant to go door. You don't

578
00:32:36,050 --> 00:32:39,755
just go door to door looking for
crimes. It's awful. It's been an

579
00:32:39,755 --> 00:32:46,155
awful few days since Renee Goode
has been killed by an ICE agent

580
00:32:46,395 --> 00:32:48,075
in her car on Wednesday.

581
00:32:48,795 --> 00:32:50,635
We're not going to get too deep
into that because I think that

582
00:32:50,635 --> 00:32:52,635
part has been pretty well
covered and folks should look it

583
00:32:52,635 --> 00:32:55,530
up because it's heartbreaking
and devastating. But I want to

584
00:32:55,530 --> 00:32:59,850
focus in on another thing that
happened earlier this week when

585
00:32:59,850 --> 00:33:03,210
some really interesting writing
came out from some really

586
00:33:03,210 --> 00:33:06,330
interesting internet thinkers.
So earlier this week Charlie

587
00:33:06,330 --> 00:33:10,035
Warzel in the Atlantic, Don
Moynihan and Cooper Lund, who

588
00:33:10,035 --> 00:33:13,715
each have their own blogs, and
Ryan Broderick in garbage day,

589
00:33:14,035 --> 00:33:16,915
all of them thinkers about the
internet independently of each

590
00:33:16,915 --> 00:33:22,850
other came to and simultaneously
came to roughly the same theory

591
00:33:22,850 --> 00:33:27,650
and conclusion. That is that the
people in the highest leadership

592
00:33:27,650 --> 00:33:33,890
positions in government think
about their primary job as

593
00:33:33,890 --> 00:33:38,995
creating content. So power, as
it exists now in that group, has

594
00:33:38,995 --> 00:33:42,435
changed to be centered around
and wielded by people who get

595
00:33:42,435 --> 00:33:43,875
attention online.

596
00:33:44,355 --> 00:33:47,795
So for a portion of the
political ruling class right

597
00:33:47,795 --> 00:33:51,040
now, it's the only thing they
literally know how to do or

598
00:33:51,040 --> 00:33:54,480
respect. I mean, we've got these
podcasters. The head of the DOD

599
00:33:54,480 --> 00:33:58,000
is a news presenter. That's his
qualification. It's how they got

600
00:33:58,000 --> 00:33:58,640
their jobs.

601
00:33:58,640 --> 00:34:02,745
It's how their successors are
gonna get their jobs. Creating

602
00:34:02,745 --> 00:34:07,865
content is the currency of power
that's happening right now. And

603
00:34:07,865 --> 00:34:10,665
all four of these writers
identified this in reaction to

604
00:34:10,665 --> 00:34:14,345
Venezuela and the invasion that
we did of them watching the

605
00:34:14,345 --> 00:34:19,600
Twitter reaction in the quote
unquote situation room at Mar A

606
00:34:19,600 --> 00:34:23,680
Lago. But I think this applies
to everything that's been

607
00:34:23,680 --> 00:34:27,840
happening in Minnesota right
now. Don Moynihan, one of these

608
00:34:27,840 --> 00:34:30,880
thinkers on his blog, and we'll
link to all of these in the show

609
00:34:30,880 --> 00:34:35,525
notes, used the term click
tatorship to define this.

610
00:34:36,485 --> 00:34:41,125
He said that this behavior, that
this thing leads to really big

611
00:34:41,125 --> 00:34:45,285
changes in behavior. He outlines
that it incentivizes conflict

612
00:34:45,285 --> 00:34:49,120
between professional and online
identities, which also leads to

613
00:34:49,120 --> 00:34:52,880
degrading professional norms and
work practices. Recruiting

614
00:34:52,880 --> 00:34:56,560
others high on the meme supply
to working government, you can

615
00:34:56,560 --> 00:35:01,520
see a way where Shirley, who
posted this video, is job

616
00:35:01,520 --> 00:35:06,295
interviewing by posting this.
Critically, think Don Moynihan

617
00:35:06,295 --> 00:35:10,215
says that it alters decision
making to be responsive to

618
00:35:10,215 --> 00:35:14,935
social media. Charlie Warzel,
one of the other writers, talks

619
00:35:14,935 --> 00:35:17,255
about it in this way that I
think is helpful, which is as a

620
00:35:17,255 --> 00:35:18,695
culture of reaction videos.

621
00:35:19,310 --> 00:35:23,230
So the memes and the reactions
that happen to any piece of news

622
00:35:23,230 --> 00:35:28,750
event happen now simultaneously
with the news event. There is no

623
00:35:28,830 --> 00:35:32,665
before and after anymore. So
when respond to something,

624
00:35:32,665 --> 00:35:35,545
you're not just responding to
facts, you're not just

625
00:35:35,545 --> 00:35:39,065
responding to news, you're
responding to memes, in memes,

626
00:35:39,065 --> 00:35:43,945
with memes, about memes. It's
already too far down that line.

627
00:35:45,270 --> 00:35:49,510
And this content mix of content
fueling content, it creates

628
00:35:49,510 --> 00:35:53,270
opportunities for itself, which
is in itself a way to kind of

629
00:35:53,270 --> 00:35:56,070
distance the audience from
taking any sort of direct action

630
00:35:56,070 --> 00:35:57,270
because it abstracts things.

631
00:35:57,270 --> 00:36:00,415
So Charla Warzel says, quote,
this process is nihilistic, and

632
00:36:00,415 --> 00:36:04,015
it has a dehumanizing effect.
Stories about people or

633
00:36:04,015 --> 00:36:07,775
countries in conflict become
abstract, buried under a pile of

634
00:36:07,775 --> 00:36:11,535
memes and recursive references
that exist for little more than

635
00:36:11,535 --> 00:36:16,620
scroll by entertainment. So I
read all of this and I was like,

636
00:36:16,620 --> 00:36:20,060
wait a second, and then started
mapping it against everything

637
00:36:20,060 --> 00:36:22,780
that we've just talked about.
All the fraud and all the

638
00:36:22,780 --> 00:36:25,420
accusations of fraud and all the
realities of fraud, and then

639
00:36:25,420 --> 00:36:29,020
what the fraud then means and
how the fraud led to this

640
00:36:29,315 --> 00:36:32,755
invasion from ICE. And I'm just
wondering, like, when you hear

641
00:36:32,755 --> 00:36:37,075
all of this now, how does a
clicktatorship map onto that for

642
00:36:37,075 --> 00:36:37,635
you?

643
00:36:38,835 --> 00:36:42,680
Em Cassel: Well, it does feel
like the nothing happens anymore

644
00:36:42,680 --> 00:36:48,280
without the sort of right wing
blogger poster ecosystem, like,

645
00:36:48,280 --> 00:36:51,960
descending on that either
physically or or online only.

646
00:36:51,960 --> 00:36:56,345
But we're seeing it this week in
Minnesota, like, are right wing

647
00:36:56,345 --> 00:37:00,585
content creators who have sort
of flown into town for this

648
00:37:00,585 --> 00:37:05,465
surge, for this, you know,
increased number of troops that

649
00:37:05,465 --> 00:37:08,265
are here. Ryan Broderick, who's
very excellent, Newsletter

650
00:37:08,265 --> 00:37:10,985
Garbage Day, you mentioned,
like, is also in town right now.

651
00:37:11,520 --> 00:37:14,080
And he has a video from the
Whipple Building this morning,

652
00:37:14,080 --> 00:37:17,200
which is the Federal building
where sort of the ICE operations

653
00:37:17,200 --> 00:37:17,840
are, like, centered

654
00:37:17,840 --> 00:37:18,720
Hans Buetow: and where they're
the corridors.

655
00:37:18,720 --> 00:37:21,600
Em Cassel: Yeah. Where they're
taking people who are detained

656
00:37:21,600 --> 00:37:22,240
and everything else.

657
00:37:22,240 --> 00:37:23,600
Hans Buetow: And they're doing
daily protests, morning

658
00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:24,000
protests.

659
00:37:24,000 --> 00:37:26,275
Em Cassel: Yes. Yes. So people
people have been protesting

660
00:37:26,275 --> 00:37:29,315
outside the Whipple Building
most mornings and and all day

661
00:37:29,315 --> 00:37:34,835
long. Ryan has a a video of an
ICE agent sort of fist bumping

662
00:37:34,835 --> 00:37:40,200
with a right wing pro Trump
content creator. And then, like,

663
00:37:40,200 --> 00:37:44,360
that content creator is allowed
to cross the line that the ICE

664
00:37:44,360 --> 00:37:47,640
agents have formed while
everyone else protesting or even

665
00:37:47,640 --> 00:37:48,760
covering the event.

666
00:37:48,760 --> 00:37:52,305
Like, other journalists are
pushed back. So you can really

667
00:37:52,305 --> 00:37:55,825
see the way that these right
wing creator like, you can

668
00:37:55,825 --> 00:37:58,545
visually see with your eyes the
way that these right wing

669
00:37:58,545 --> 00:38:01,185
creators have been given this
sort of privileged place in the

670
00:38:01,185 --> 00:38:04,705
administration while everyone
else is kind of left on the

671
00:38:04,705 --> 00:38:10,030
outside. It's like really
worrying. It's really worrying.

672
00:38:10,190 --> 00:38:12,430
Hans Buetow: I know. I think
that it is really worrying, and

673
00:38:12,430 --> 00:38:15,230
it it's I think it's a little
clarifying to have this theory

674
00:38:15,230 --> 00:38:18,190
kind of coalesce in the minds of
a few different people who are

675
00:38:18,190 --> 00:38:20,535
really watching closely. And as
soon as I read it, I was like,

676
00:38:20,535 --> 00:38:23,335
of course, that's what's
happening. That makes it's one

677
00:38:23,335 --> 00:38:24,775
of those things that you're
like, why didn't we see this

678
00:38:24,775 --> 00:38:26,935
before? I think we did see this
before.

679
00:38:26,935 --> 00:38:29,975
We saw how much they're addicted
to Twitter and addiction is a

680
00:38:29,975 --> 00:38:34,750
big part of this. We saw how
much they are addicted to the

681
00:38:34,750 --> 00:38:37,550
audience that they perceive, and
this is a thing we come back to

682
00:38:37,550 --> 00:38:40,030
in the show a lot, especially in
our editorial meetings, is the

683
00:38:40,510 --> 00:38:43,870
imaginary internet points that
you think that you get from any

684
00:38:43,870 --> 00:38:47,565
action that you take online.
They have created an ecosystem

685
00:38:47,565 --> 00:38:51,165
where those imaginary internet
points actually have a orange

686
00:38:51,165 --> 00:38:59,085
face and actually like a bad
haircut. This is an ecosystem

687
00:38:59,325 --> 00:39:06,520
that feels scary because it's so
untethered from the realities

688
00:39:06,520 --> 00:39:09,240
that it creates, because that's
what we're seeing. This is the

689
00:39:09,240 --> 00:39:11,240
pattern we're seeing over and
over again, is it creates these

690
00:39:11,240 --> 00:39:15,665
real actions where people die,
their lives are ruined, where

691
00:39:15,665 --> 00:39:18,145
people are deported, where
people are harassed, where who

692
00:39:18,145 --> 00:39:19,585
knows what's happening.

693
00:39:19,665 --> 00:39:22,465
People are losing funding,
people are not able to feed

694
00:39:22,465 --> 00:39:26,385
themselves. That's real, but
that's not considered or

695
00:39:26,385 --> 00:39:30,170
important in this. And it feels
like sometimes posts are the

696
00:39:30,170 --> 00:39:34,730
only thing that matters. Like
this group's only way to engage

697
00:39:34,730 --> 00:39:38,890
with the world is a post and
using everything as an

698
00:39:38,890 --> 00:39:42,595
opportunity to generate more
content. The ice surge as a

699
00:39:42,595 --> 00:39:46,915
content generating mechanism is
such a depressing thing to say.

700
00:39:47,075 --> 00:39:47,795
Em Cassel: I know.

701
00:39:48,195 --> 00:39:52,675
Hans Buetow: And yet And yet
here we are mourning Renee Goode

702
00:39:52,675 --> 00:39:56,610
and trying to protest and trying
to like have a voice in it. And

703
00:39:56,610 --> 00:40:01,650
it feels like that's a shocking
thing to have to reconcile.

704
00:40:01,970 --> 00:40:05,250
Em Cassel: And to your point
about Renee Goode, I mean, the

705
00:40:05,570 --> 00:40:09,045
folks in the presidential
administration were were posting

706
00:40:09,045 --> 00:40:14,005
about her death before we had
basically any information. You

707
00:40:14,005 --> 00:40:17,525
know, like, I think, like, the
the sort of post first ask

708
00:40:17,525 --> 00:40:21,285
questions later of it all is
really, really damaging.

709
00:40:21,285 --> 00:40:21,765
Hans Buetow: Like Yeah.

710
00:40:22,060 --> 00:40:24,140
Em Cassel: Calling her, you
know, whatever they call her a

711
00:40:24,140 --> 00:40:26,460
professional agitator or the
language they use, domestic

712
00:40:26,460 --> 00:40:31,180
terrorist, When, I like, we had
basically no information about

713
00:40:31,180 --> 00:40:34,460
who this woman was, why she was
there. We have a lot greater

714
00:40:34,460 --> 00:40:37,635
clarity now, but she had only
been dead for a few hours when

715
00:40:37,795 --> 00:40:40,435
Yeah. When people in the
administration were posting

716
00:40:40,435 --> 00:40:43,795
about her as a person and her
character and what she was doing

717
00:40:43,795 --> 00:40:48,115
there and everything else. Just
creating the narrative that, you

718
00:40:48,115 --> 00:40:51,480
know, that we would have to then
go on to debunk. It, like, puts

719
00:40:51,480 --> 00:40:54,520
you as someone who wants to tell
the truth on your back foot

720
00:40:54,600 --> 00:40:57,720
because now you're in a position
of having to react to the lies

721
00:40:57,720 --> 00:41:00,440
that have already started to
proliferate throughout these

722
00:41:00,440 --> 00:41:01,640
online spaces.

723
00:41:01,640 --> 00:41:02,200
Hans Buetow: That's right.

724
00:41:02,200 --> 00:41:03,480
Em Cassel: It's it's really
damaging.

725
00:41:04,535 --> 00:41:07,815
Hans Buetow: I've been thinking
a lot about the raid that

726
00:41:07,815 --> 00:41:15,415
happened at Roosevelt High
School on Wednesday. So just

727
00:41:15,415 --> 00:41:21,810
literally hours after the
killing of Renee Goode, ICE

728
00:41:21,810 --> 00:41:26,210
agents stormed the grounds of
Roosevelt High School, which is

729
00:41:26,210 --> 00:41:31,855
fairly nearby to that, and
started tackling people. They

730
00:41:31,855 --> 00:41:35,615
punched out windows, they were
shooting chemical weapons at

731
00:41:35,615 --> 00:41:39,295
people, they arrested two
faculty members. And there's

732
00:41:39,295 --> 00:41:42,095
these videos that these
students, these high schoolers

733
00:41:42,095 --> 00:41:47,270
are taking of this where they're
just screaming and like it's

734
00:41:47,270 --> 00:41:51,670
just whistles everywhere. It's
just this chaotic horrible thing

735
00:41:51,670 --> 00:41:55,510
and you're watching them body
slam students into the ground on

736
00:41:55,510 --> 00:41:59,635
school property, which has been
outlawed by the city of

737
00:41:59,635 --> 00:42:01,315
Minneapolis and the city of
Saint Paul.

738
00:42:01,315 --> 00:42:05,235
They are not allowed to legally
do that sort of thing. And it's

739
00:42:06,675 --> 00:42:09,475
shocking in the way that you
would expect a post like that.

740
00:42:09,475 --> 00:42:12,595
Like it feels like it's made for
the gram in a way, like it's

741
00:42:12,595 --> 00:42:17,530
made to be posted about. And the
casualness of it being mere

742
00:42:17,530 --> 00:42:24,010
hours after they shot and killed
Renee Goode is really sticking

743
00:42:24,010 --> 00:42:28,490
with me as being an indication
of like, okay, yep, we got that

744
00:42:28,490 --> 00:42:32,155
one. Immediately, what's our
next viral clip gonna be?

745
00:42:32,155 --> 00:42:33,515
Let's tackle some kids.

746
00:42:34,155 --> 00:42:39,835
Em Cassel: Yeah. It does make
you wonder like, is there a

747
00:42:39,835 --> 00:42:44,840
bottom? Is there a depth that we
can yet reach? Like, I have

748
00:42:44,840 --> 00:42:48,120
thought about those those videos
and those photos from Roosevelt

749
00:42:48,120 --> 00:42:53,160
so much over the last few days
because it really is like, you

750
00:42:53,160 --> 00:42:58,225
know, if I if my agency had
killed a person in the street,

751
00:42:58,225 --> 00:43:02,785
I'd pack it up and call it a
day. And I guess that's just,

752
00:43:02,865 --> 00:43:04,865
you know, they just keep right
on going.

753
00:43:04,945 --> 00:43:07,985
Hans Buetow: Yeah. You pause for
a moment just to be like, hey,

754
00:43:07,985 --> 00:43:12,610
let's slow down. Yeah. No, that
was an escalation, right? And so

755
00:43:12,610 --> 00:43:17,250
speaking of escalations like
Philando Castile, Ja'Marr Clark,

756
00:43:17,650 --> 00:43:19,970
George Floyd, now Renee Goode.

757
00:43:21,090 --> 00:43:23,745
Are we really about to do all
this again? Like it's still

758
00:43:23,745 --> 00:43:26,865
tense here in the cities.
There's protests happening in

759
00:43:27,505 --> 00:43:31,425
other cities around the country.
The governor's getting mad. The

760
00:43:31,905 --> 00:43:33,665
National Guard has been
activated.

761
00:43:33,745 --> 00:43:38,225
Like this, it feels like 2020
all of a sudden. Like, we doing

762
00:43:38,225 --> 00:43:38,705
this again?

763
00:43:39,270 --> 00:43:43,670
Em Cassel: Yeah. It really feels
strikingly similar. I on a

764
00:43:43,670 --> 00:43:47,590
personal level, I live basically
equidistant between George Floyd

765
00:43:47,590 --> 00:43:50,630
Square and the intersection
where Renee Goode was killed.

766
00:43:50,870 --> 00:43:54,095
And just the reaction from
community members feels very

767
00:43:54,095 --> 00:43:58,495
much the same. The constantly
circling helicopters overhead,

768
00:43:58,495 --> 00:43:59,535
that feels the same.

769
00:43:59,535 --> 00:44:02,815
Yeah. This feeling from the
community of being

770
00:44:02,815 --> 00:44:07,120
simultaneously activated and
wanting to help, but also

771
00:44:07,120 --> 00:44:10,320
feeling like, what do I do with
this energy? How do I be

772
00:44:10,320 --> 00:44:15,040
productive? And also this kind
of feeling of helplessness, like

773
00:44:16,000 --> 00:44:19,465
Philando, Jamar, George, Renee,
they are dead. They have been

774
00:44:19,465 --> 00:44:23,865
taken from us by, you know,
agents of the state.

775
00:44:24,585 --> 00:44:27,705
Yeah. This sort of feeling of
like, does it ever stop? What

776
00:44:27,705 --> 00:44:31,145
would stop it? I don't know.

777
00:44:31,465 --> 00:44:34,890
Hans Buetow: Yeah. Why do you
think Minnesota, so many of

778
00:44:34,890 --> 00:44:37,770
these things have happened? Why
what is it about Minnesota that

779
00:44:37,770 --> 00:44:41,930
makes it a hotspot for these
sorts of videos and then the

780
00:44:41,930 --> 00:44:43,370
reactions they generate?

781
00:44:43,850 --> 00:44:46,250
Em Cassel: I've thought about
this a lot and I have seen other

782
00:44:46,250 --> 00:44:49,075
people sort of working through
this a lot online over the last

783
00:44:49,075 --> 00:44:53,635
few days. I think it's kind of
twofold. I think one is that

784
00:44:54,435 --> 00:44:57,235
Minnesotans and people in the
Twin Cities specifically really

785
00:44:57,235 --> 00:45:01,235
do show up for their communities
in a way that I I'm not trying

786
00:45:00,600 --> 00:45:03,080
to be like a Minnesota
exceptionalism about this. Other

787
00:45:03,080 --> 00:45:03,720
people don't. Yeah.

788
00:45:03,720 --> 00:45:07,000
Not really. Yeah. I but I really
do think that, like, people here

789
00:45:07,000 --> 00:45:10,520
show up for their neighbors and
and get involved. And when there

790
00:45:10,520 --> 00:45:12,840
is a chance to protest, they
protest. And when there is a

791
00:45:12,840 --> 00:45:13,800
vigil, they go.

792
00:45:13,800 --> 00:45:18,165
And when, you know, so so it
kind of creates these scenes

793
00:45:18,165 --> 00:45:23,925
that are very striking. At the
same time, I think we talked a

794
00:45:23,925 --> 00:45:26,965
little bit about the media
ecosystem component of this. And

795
00:45:26,965 --> 00:45:30,060
actually, unlike some other
major American cities, the Twin

796
00:45:30,060 --> 00:45:33,500
Cities does still have a pretty
robust media ecosystem. We have

797
00:45:33,500 --> 00:45:36,460
phenomenal journalists and
photojournalists over at NPR,

798
00:45:36,460 --> 00:45:40,860
Minnesota Public Radio. We have
a phenomenal daily newspaper in

799
00:45:40,860 --> 00:45:41,660
the Star Tribune.

800
00:45:42,035 --> 00:45:45,395
We have lots of other, you know,
the Minnesota Reformer, Hunt

801
00:45:45,395 --> 00:45:50,595
Journal. So we have like, are a
tremendous number of local

802
00:45:50,595 --> 00:45:51,395
journalists There's

803
00:45:51,395 --> 00:45:52,515
Hans Buetow: one called Racket?

804
00:45:52,595 --> 00:45:54,675
Em Cassel: Have you heard of it?
Have you heard? Yeah.

805
00:45:55,100 --> 00:45:57,100
Hans Buetow: But it's true.
Like, you're a part of this

806
00:45:57,100 --> 00:45:58,380
ecosystem. Absolutely.

807
00:45:58,620 --> 00:46:02,700
Em Cassel: Yeah. So I think the
kind of like getting the story

808
00:46:02,700 --> 00:46:07,100
out to the broader news media
starts with that really robust

809
00:46:07,100 --> 00:46:11,075
media ecosystem that we have in
the Twin Cities, where when

810
00:46:11,075 --> 00:46:13,555
something happens, when a woman
is killed by ICE you know, a man

811
00:46:13,555 --> 00:46:17,395
was killed by ICE in Chicago,
not not too long ago.

812
00:46:17,395 --> 00:46:18,755
Hans Buetow: Like week or
something ago?

813
00:46:18,755 --> 00:46:22,355
Em Cassel: Yes. And it just
didn't feel like that kind of

814
00:46:22,355 --> 00:46:25,520
like got out beyond its
immediate bubble unless you were

815
00:46:25,520 --> 00:46:28,480
really paying attention to this
stuff. And with Renee Goode, I

816
00:46:28,480 --> 00:46:30,960
think several things that are
different about it are there

817
00:46:30,960 --> 00:46:34,320
were multiple other observers,
everyday citizens, who were

818
00:46:34,320 --> 00:46:37,040
there filming the incident at
the time, and that sort of falls

819
00:46:37,040 --> 00:46:39,795
into the first point of, like,
people show up here. Yeah. And

820
00:46:39,795 --> 00:46:43,795
then the second part of it being
the local media ecosystem sprang

821
00:46:43,795 --> 00:46:46,435
into action immediately
following that.

822
00:46:46,435 --> 00:46:50,115
And I think that helps then get
the story out and then it

823
00:46:50,115 --> 00:46:52,890
spreads online and it, you know,
it becomes then a national and

824
00:46:52,890 --> 00:46:55,850
an international story in a way
that it might not in other

825
00:46:55,850 --> 00:46:56,650
cities.

826
00:47:03,690 --> 00:47:06,890
Hans Buetow: Well, Em, I don't
really know what's gonna happen

827
00:47:07,515 --> 00:47:08,315
Me either.

828
00:47:08,395 --> 00:47:09,595
Em Cassel: Over the weekend.

829
00:47:11,755 --> 00:47:13,435
Hans Buetow: A lot of people
have been asking me. I go into

830
00:47:13,435 --> 00:47:15,355
meetings and stuff and a lot of
people are asking me like, how's

831
00:47:15,355 --> 00:47:17,995
it feel there? How's it feel
there? And I'd say it feels

832
00:47:17,995 --> 00:47:20,155
scary right now. And I think
it's going to be a tough

833
00:47:20,155 --> 00:47:20,715
weekend.

834
00:47:20,715 --> 00:47:24,600
There's a big protest planned
for Saturday afternoon. We're

835
00:47:24,600 --> 00:47:27,960
going see what happens there
over in Powderhorn Park. And

836
00:47:29,400 --> 00:47:32,120
they're not stopping. They're
not pulling back. In fact,

837
00:47:32,120 --> 00:47:36,555
they've just sent more agents in
to add to the 2,000 plus that

838
00:47:36,555 --> 00:47:37,515
are already here.

839
00:47:38,475 --> 00:47:40,075
Are you going back out in the
field?

840
00:47:40,395 --> 00:47:43,915
Em Cassel: Yeah. I'll be out
again today. I've been returning

841
00:47:43,915 --> 00:47:46,875
to thirty fourth in Portland a
few times over the last couple

842
00:47:46,875 --> 00:47:50,320
of days. I will be at the
protest this weekend and, yeah,

843
00:47:50,320 --> 00:47:50,640
plan to

844
00:47:50,640 --> 00:47:54,080
Hans Buetow: keep showing up.
Thanks for showing up, both in a

845
00:47:54,080 --> 00:47:56,400
wider sense and then in a direct
sense of like, thanks for

846
00:47:56,400 --> 00:47:59,440
showing up on my screen and like
hanging out with me and helping

847
00:47:59,440 --> 00:48:02,240
me understand all this stuff.
It's been really helpful to talk

848
00:48:02,955 --> 00:48:05,755
through the full ecology of
these things or a little bit

849
00:48:05,755 --> 00:48:07,355
more of the full ecology of
these things.

850
00:48:07,355 --> 00:48:09,195
Em Cassel: So thanks for taking
the time today. Yeah. I hope

851
00:48:09,195 --> 00:48:11,755
that it was helpful. I know it's
it's difficult even here in the

852
00:48:11,755 --> 00:48:13,675
Twin Cities to kind of keep
track of everything that's

853
00:48:13,675 --> 00:48:15,915
happening. So if you're trying
to keep track of it from beyond,

854
00:48:15,915 --> 00:48:16,875
I can't even imagine.

855
00:48:17,340 --> 00:48:19,980
Hans Buetow: So, Em, where can
people follow you if they want

856
00:48:19,980 --> 00:48:22,140
to follow more of this coverage
and the stuff that you're doing?

857
00:48:22,140 --> 00:48:23,180
How can people find you?

858
00:48:23,180 --> 00:48:28,220
Em Cassel: Absolutely. You can
find Racket at racketmn.com. And

859
00:48:28,220 --> 00:48:30,300
if you're interested in
following along with me, my

860
00:48:30,300 --> 00:48:33,755
social handle is bike trouble on
most platforms.

861
00:48:33,755 --> 00:48:39,835
Hans Buetow: Yeah, it is. M
Castle from Racket. Thank you so

862
00:48:39,835 --> 00:48:40,235
much.

863
00:48:40,235 --> 00:48:41,035
Em Cassel: Thanks, Hans.

864
00:48:47,720 --> 00:48:53,080
Hans Buetow: So that is the show
we have for you this week. We

865
00:48:53,080 --> 00:48:57,560
will be back here next Wednesday
once more in your feed, and we

866
00:48:57,560 --> 00:49:01,240
have an update for you on what's
happening with the show, some

867
00:49:01,240 --> 00:49:05,075
big big moves, and some fun
moves. So make sure to tune in.

868
00:49:05,635 --> 00:49:10,595
Please go follow m Castle and
Racket. And if you wanna follow

869
00:49:10,595 --> 00:49:14,515
more independent news in
Minnesota, the Sahan Journal, S

870
00:49:14,515 --> 00:49:18,620
A H a n, or the Minnesota
reformer are always worth

871
00:49:18,620 --> 00:49:19,580
checking out.

872
00:49:19,660 --> 00:49:23,020
Citycast Twin Cities is another
one that both m and I are

873
00:49:23,020 --> 00:49:26,060
contributors for. And, of
course, if you have independent

874
00:49:26,060 --> 00:49:30,220
media in your town who covers
your local space, please find

875
00:49:30,220 --> 00:49:34,935
them, read, and listen. And if
you can, give them a little bit

876
00:49:34,935 --> 00:49:39,095
of cash. Never post producers
are Audrey Evans, Georgia

877
00:49:39,095 --> 00:49:42,855
Hampton, and the mysterious
doctor. First name, last name.

878
00:49:42,855 --> 00:49:46,135
Our senior producer is Hans
Buto. That's me. Our executive

879
00:49:46,135 --> 00:49:51,150
producer is Jason Oberholzer.
The show's host most weeks is

880
00:49:51,150 --> 00:49:55,150
Mike Rignan. Neverpost is a
production of Charts and Leisure

881
00:49:55,150 --> 00:49:57,470
and distributed by Radiotopia.
