1
00:00:15,660 --> 00:00:19,680
Jane: This is But Why: a Podcast
for Curious Kids? I'm Jane

2
00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:28,530
Lindholm, hi, our theme music
sounds a little different today,

3
00:00:28,530 --> 00:00:28,980
doesn't it?

4
00:00:35,080 --> 00:00:38,620
Our theme music sounds a little
different today because you are

5
00:00:38,620 --> 00:00:42,670
the ones whistling it. I'm so
excited to hear all of your

6
00:00:42,670 --> 00:00:47,230
wonderful whistles. We just
heard Audrey, Aaron and Holden

7
00:00:47,260 --> 00:00:50,170
from Burlington, Ontario,
Burnsville, Minnesota and

8
00:00:50,170 --> 00:00:53,650
Southern Ontario, Canada,
respectively. Here are a few

9
00:00:53,650 --> 00:00:54,250
more of you.

10
00:00:54,630 --> 00:00:58,380
Ava: Hi, my name is Ava. I'm 13
years old, and I live in

11
00:00:58,860 --> 00:01:15,780
Winnipeg, Manitoba. Hi, Bye, I
love your show.

12
00:01:16,290 --> 00:01:18,750
Jane: And here are twins,
Madison and Kayla from

13
00:01:18,750 --> 00:01:20,280
Lexington, Massachusetts.

14
00:01:47,730 --> 00:01:51,330
Those were so great. And so many
more of you sent us your own

15
00:01:51,330 --> 00:01:55,170
versions of the But Why theme
music and you whistling it? It

16
00:01:55,170 --> 00:01:58,620
was so awesome to spend the last
few days listening to all you

17
00:01:58,620 --> 00:02:02,280
great whistlers. We've put
together a chorus of all of the

18
00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:04,740
whistling entries we got, and
we're going to play that for you

19
00:02:04,740 --> 00:02:08,460
later in the episode. But first,
do you want to hear the guy who

20
00:02:08,460 --> 00:02:11,340
actually whistled the theme song
you know so well.

21
00:02:11,910 --> 00:02:14,340
Luke: Hi. My name is Luke
Reynolds. I'm a musician,

22
00:02:15,210 --> 00:02:18,240
guitarist and a multi
instrumentalist. That means I

23
00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:22,890
play a lot of different
instruments, and I was glad when

24
00:02:22,890 --> 00:02:26,250
my friend Jane asked if I'd want
to talk about whistling.

25
00:02:27,180 --> 00:02:30,360
Jane: Luke performs in the band
Guster, and he plays on a lot of

26
00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:33,990
other musicians' records as
well. He also makes really cool

27
00:02:33,990 --> 00:02:37,590
music and albums of his own.
Luke told me he actually

28
00:02:37,590 --> 00:02:41,040
whistles a lot, not just in the
finished versions of his songs,

29
00:02:41,070 --> 00:02:43,470
but sometimes when he's trying
to figure things out.

30
00:02:43,710 --> 00:02:46,500
Luke: Whistling is easier for me
than singing, because I have

31
00:02:46,500 --> 00:02:51,000
more control over the subtleties
and embellishments than I do

32
00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:57,450
with my human voice. So I'll
often use whistling as a way of

33
00:02:57,450 --> 00:03:02,550
trying out different ideas for
the guitar or the voice before I

34
00:03:02,550 --> 00:03:03,390
actually play them.

35
00:03:06,450 --> 00:03:09,090
Jane: One thing you may not know
about our theme song is that it

36
00:03:09,090 --> 00:03:12,180
actually comes from a song Luke
wrote for one of his solo

37
00:03:12,180 --> 00:03:17,160
albums, and it has words. The
song is called, No Way to Know

38
00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:19,740
What's Coming. The whistling
part is right at the beginning,

39
00:03:19,770 --> 00:03:21,240
just like you hear it in our
show.

40
00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:31,640
I asked Luke to tell us a little
bit about why he decided to use

41
00:03:31,640 --> 00:03:32,780
whistling in this song.

42
00:03:34,160 --> 00:03:37,220
Luke: On the day we cut that
song, we recorded it two or

43
00:03:37,220 --> 00:03:41,620
three times, and I didn't
practice it much at all before

44
00:03:41,620 --> 00:03:45,520
we got started. I think at the
last minute, I actually had the

45
00:03:45,520 --> 00:03:47,980
idea to put the whistling in
there so it's pretty off the

46
00:03:47,980 --> 00:03:50,560
cuff. There's a lot of
imperfections, and I decided to

47
00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:52,720
leave them all in there because
I thought it made it feel more

48
00:03:52,720 --> 00:03:53,020
human.

49
00:03:59,300 --> 00:04:08,390
No sunsets in the evening, and
then one day, everything

50
00:04:08,390 --> 00:04:19,760
happened. As times change,
people change, feelings

51
00:04:19,760 --> 00:04:23,330
change,but what becomes of us?

52
00:04:22,980 --> 00:04:27,477
I was looking for an instrument
to suggest at the lead melody

53
00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:29,870
Jane: I'm so glad we finally got
a chance to talk to Luke on this

54
00:04:27,551 --> 00:04:32,122
that was out of the way of the
acoustic in that it inhabited a

55
00:04:29,870 --> 00:04:37,610
show, because his music is such
a huge and recognizable part of

56
00:04:32,196 --> 00:04:36,989
different frequency band. So the
acoustic guitars were kind of in

57
00:04:37,062 --> 00:04:41,708
the mid range. The whistling was
way up top. Could have just as

58
00:04:38,390 --> 00:04:50,960
But Why isn't it? So many of you
or your adults tell us that you

59
00:04:41,781 --> 00:04:46,058
easily use another instrument,
like a violin or a shimmery

60
00:04:46,132 --> 00:04:50,408
synthesizer way up high, but
that day, there was something

61
00:04:50,482 --> 00:04:54,906
that was pretty cool in the way
that the voice and the right

62
00:04:51,140 --> 00:04:57,770
walk around your home whistling
or humming the theme music, and

63
00:04:54,979 --> 00:04:59,108
hand of the guitar lock up
together in a really cool and

64
00:04:59,182 --> 00:04:59,920
human way.

65
00:05:00,980 --> 00:05:19,430
so do we. But what if you don't
know how to whistle? We're going

66
00:05:19,430 --> 00:05:22,640
to spend some time practicing
our whistling in this episode

67
00:05:22,700 --> 00:05:26,300
and talking with people who know
how to do it really well. Maybe

68
00:05:26,300 --> 00:05:30,620
it'll help us learn how to do it
or do it a little better. A few

69
00:05:30,620 --> 00:05:33,890
years ago, I met a college
student who was actually one of

70
00:05:33,890 --> 00:05:37,130
the world champions of
whistling. Did you know there

71
00:05:37,130 --> 00:05:41,450
are whistling champions? He has
some good tips on practicing how

72
00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:53,450
Unknown: Hi, my name is Yuki
Takeda. I am a whistler, a

73
00:05:41,450 --> 00:05:41,960
to whistle.

74
00:05:53,480 --> 00:06:01,340
musical whistler. I started
whistling when I was 10 years

75
00:06:01,340 --> 00:06:04,850
old, because all my friends
could whistle, but I couldn't

76
00:06:04,850 --> 00:06:11,780
whistle. If you have no idea how
to whistle, this is the way to

77
00:06:11,780 --> 00:06:18,110
do it. You say he and then you.
And what you want to do is to

78
00:06:18,110 --> 00:06:21,050
intensify the hiss noise that
you get from the H.

79
00:06:29,550 --> 00:06:33,240
By shaping your mouth correctly,
you can amplify it so that it

80
00:06:33,240 --> 00:06:37,200
would sound like a whistling.
The most important thing is

81
00:06:37,470 --> 00:06:41,070
where you put your tongue. The
tip of your tongue must touch

82
00:06:41,100 --> 00:06:45,930
your lower teeth, or your lower
gum in the front. Both sides of

83
00:06:45,930 --> 00:06:52,170
your tongue must be touching the
upper back teeth. And then you

84
00:06:52,200 --> 00:06:56,190
fold your tongue a little bit
vertically so that it would make

85
00:06:56,190 --> 00:06:59,790
a path of air in the middle. And
then you want to whistle

86
00:06:59,820 --> 00:07:04,410
downwards, not straight forward.
That's the key. So if you've

87
00:07:04,410 --> 00:07:08,250
been whistling and you've been
hearing this wind noise, that's

88
00:07:08,280 --> 00:07:13,230
almost whistling, but not there,
if you whistle downwards, you'll

89
00:07:13,230 --> 00:07:15,390
be able to get the note in five
seconds.

90
00:07:29,490 --> 00:07:34,680
Yuki: My one and only policy
about whistling is that if I am

91
00:07:34,710 --> 00:07:39,090
annoying someone, then I would
not whistle. So I ask everyone

92
00:07:39,090 --> 00:07:43,320
around me to tell me to stop
whenever it's annoying, because

93
00:07:43,320 --> 00:07:47,910
whistling should be a happy
thing, not an annoying thing. So

94
00:07:47,910 --> 00:07:51,240
these are different techniques
that you can use for whistling,

95
00:07:51,840 --> 00:08:07,740
glissando trills, inhaling and
exhaling and double tones.

96
00:08:16,920 --> 00:08:20,190
Unknown: And I've been trying to
incorporate whistling into

97
00:08:20,190 --> 00:08:22,680
beatboxing recently, it sounds
like...

98
00:08:33,019 --> 00:08:37,279
I am wanting to be the whistler
who changes the image of

99
00:08:37,279 --> 00:08:45,219
whistling. Whistling has been a
performance or a show content,

100
00:08:45,579 --> 00:08:51,639
but not really been perceived as
a musical instrument. You cannot

101
00:08:51,699 --> 00:08:55,719
not be happy when you're
whistling, and if everyone's

102
00:08:55,719 --> 00:08:58,479
whistling, the world should be
more peaceful.

103
00:09:02,290 --> 00:09:05,200
Jane: That was Yuki Takeda
recorded a few years ago when he

104
00:09:05,200 --> 00:09:08,140
was still a college student.
Wasn't that whistling so

105
00:09:08,170 --> 00:09:12,340
impressive? And I agree with
Yuki, the world does seem like

106
00:09:12,340 --> 00:09:14,980
it would be a more peaceful
place if we just whistled more.

107
00:09:15,550 --> 00:09:18,430
It's hard to feel sad or mad
when you're whistling, isn't it?

108
00:09:19,540 --> 00:09:22,600
That's something we discussed
with our other guest for today's

109
00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:24,760
episode. Check this out.

110
00:09:41,860 --> 00:09:43,270
Ah, it's so beautiful.

111
00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:46,360
Emily: Oh, thank you. Well, it's
really fun to do. My name is

112
00:09:46,360 --> 00:09:51,970
Emily Eagan. I am a musician of
all kinds. I'm a singer. I am a

113
00:09:51,970 --> 00:09:56,440
ukulele player, a pianist, a
guitarist. I write songs, and

114
00:09:56,470 --> 00:09:58,150
most of all, I whistle.

115
00:09:59,320 --> 00:10:02,620
Jane: What does it mean? To be
like a professional whistler, or

116
00:10:02,620 --> 00:10:06,460
to say what you are as a job is
a whistler? That's really cool.

117
00:10:07,140 --> 00:10:09,150
Emily: That's a really good
question, because it's something

118
00:10:09,150 --> 00:10:13,020
that I've kind of had to find my
own way with. I started out

119
00:10:13,020 --> 00:10:16,410
singing, but every time I sang
and there was a chance to do a

120
00:10:16,410 --> 00:10:18,540
little bit of extra stuff, I
would always throw in a little

121
00:10:18,540 --> 00:10:21,990
whistling line, and people got
really excited about it. And

122
00:10:21,990 --> 00:10:25,650
then I started whistling for
things like sports games, where

123
00:10:25,650 --> 00:10:29,310
I would go and whistle the Star
Spangled Banner, and I would

124
00:10:29,310 --> 00:10:32,490
whistle just to make people
laugh. And eventually I started

125
00:10:32,490 --> 00:10:35,430
whistling. When I whistled in
all my performances, I started

126
00:10:35,430 --> 00:10:37,920
whistling for kids. I started
whistling for grown ups. I even

127
00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:41,130
started whistling like opera
arias and things like that. So

128
00:10:41,130 --> 00:10:44,610
basically, anything that you can
sing or hum, you can whistle,

129
00:10:44,610 --> 00:10:47,280
and that's what I've tried to
do. Whistling used to be a

130
00:10:47,280 --> 00:10:49,650
really fancy art form, and you
could find people whistling

131
00:10:49,650 --> 00:10:51,720
professionally all over the
place. So one of the things that

132
00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:54,360
I like to do is remind people
that that could happen again. So

133
00:10:54,360 --> 00:10:57,810
if I sing a bunch of songs, then
instead of singing, I'll get up

134
00:10:57,810 --> 00:11:00,570
there in a fancy dress, or get
up there with my instrument, and

135
00:11:00,570 --> 00:11:03,390
I'll just whistle instead. And
I'll really try to remind people

136
00:11:03,600 --> 00:11:05,940
that whistling can do all these
amazing things that any

137
00:11:05,940 --> 00:11:07,200
instrument or voice can do.

138
00:11:07,290 --> 00:11:08,520
Jane: Can you give us an
example?

139
00:11:09,210 --> 00:11:11,580
Emily: What's really cool is
when you can whistle something

140
00:11:11,580 --> 00:11:15,960
really that goes really high and
really low. So for example, I

141
00:11:15,960 --> 00:11:25,710
have to lick my lips a little
bit.  You can whistle all kinds

142
00:11:25,710 --> 00:11:27,630
of fancy stuff like that, like
you probably know.

143
00:11:47,820 --> 00:11:49,770
Jane: Oh, that was beautiful.

144
00:11:49,890 --> 00:11:53,460
Emily: Thank you. So you can so
it's really fun to show people

145
00:11:53,460 --> 00:11:55,260
that you don't just have to
whistle little tunes. You can

146
00:11:55,260 --> 00:11:57,600
actually whistle big, fancy
orchestral things.

147
00:11:58,080 --> 00:12:02,340
Jane: Yeah, and can you whistle
things like sounds that machines

148
00:12:02,340 --> 00:12:04,860
make, or that birds make, and
other things?

149
00:12:06,120 --> 00:12:08,040
Unknown: I love making little
bird sounds. If I hear a bird

150
00:12:08,040 --> 00:12:13,260
outside, I try to whistle back
to it. So if a bird goes, I

151
00:12:13,260 --> 00:12:18,480
might go and see if I can have a
little conversation with it, or

152
00:12:18,480 --> 00:12:19,920
see if it can imitate me.

153
00:12:20,310 --> 00:12:22,620
Jane: Okay, so I want to know
how to do this, and I can

154
00:12:22,620 --> 00:12:25,620
whistle a little bit, but not
always. Sometimes I try to

155
00:12:25,620 --> 00:12:28,080
whistle and it doesn't quite
come out right. And I know that

156
00:12:28,350 --> 00:12:31,230
for a lot of young people,
especially, it takes a lot of

157
00:12:31,230 --> 00:12:35,580
practice to whistle. So let's
get into the actual physical art

158
00:12:35,580 --> 00:12:38,490
and skill of whistling with some
of the questions that we've

159
00:12:38,490 --> 00:12:39,000
gotten.

160
00:12:40,770 --> 00:12:47,340
Aurelia: I'm Aurelia. I live in
New York. I'm six and three

161
00:12:47,340 --> 00:12:53,340
quarters, and my question is,
how do people whistle?

162
00:12:53,820 --> 00:12:57,330
Alma: Hi, my name is Alma. I'm
five years old. I live in

163
00:12:57,360 --> 00:13:02,730
Oakland, California, and my
question is, how we whistle, and

164
00:13:03,060 --> 00:13:04,590
why is whistling so hard?

165
00:13:05,130 --> 00:13:09,270
Jane: How do people whistle? And
Ellie asks kind of a similar

166
00:13:09,270 --> 00:13:10,830
question, so we can put them
together.

167
00:13:10,860 --> 00:13:16,800
Ellie: And I'm five years old,
my question is, how does

168
00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:18,570
whistling make a sound?

169
00:13:18,600 --> 00:13:19,320
Adult: Where you from kiddo?

170
00:13:20,700 --> 00:13:22,620
Ellie: I'm from Fort Drum, New
York.

171
00:13:23,700 --> 00:13:26,130
Jane: How does whistling make
sound? So maybe we can talk

172
00:13:26,130 --> 00:13:31,110
about the actual physical way we
whistle with our throats.

173
00:13:31,770 --> 00:13:34,740
Emily: Those are really, really
good questions. Let's see. Well,

174
00:13:35,070 --> 00:13:38,400
the thing that you whistle the
most with, it looks like it's

175
00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:41,040
your lips, and the style of
whistling that I do is called

176
00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:43,800
pucker whistling. But the thing
you're really, really using is

177
00:13:43,800 --> 00:13:44,430
your tongue.

178
00:13:44,730 --> 00:13:47,100
Jane: I'm just gonna cut in here
because we actually had a

179
00:13:47,100 --> 00:13:49,230
question about tongues from
Cecilia.

180
00:13:49,560 --> 00:13:52,680
Cecilia: I am seven years old,
and I am from Ames, Iowa. My

181
00:13:52,680 --> 00:13:57,150
question is, why does your
tongue depend on how high or low

182
00:13:57,150 --> 00:13:58,050
your whistle is?

183
00:13:58,210 --> 00:14:01,480
Em: So if you want to practice
whistling, I would say the first

184
00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:03,790
thing to do, you should lick
your lips, because if your lips

185
00:14:03,790 --> 00:14:06,400
are dry when the air passes, it
doesn't feel very good. So you

186
00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:09,130
should lick your lips or use
some lip balm. I like to use

187
00:14:09,130 --> 00:14:14,290
cherry lip balm, and then you
stick your tongue touching your

188
00:14:14,290 --> 00:14:17,320
bottom teeth, so your tongue
touches your bottom teeth. And

189
00:14:17,320 --> 00:14:21,820
what you're gonna do, you're
kind of going to go like this,

190
00:14:24,250 --> 00:14:27,040
but instead of saying those
words, you're going to look for

191
00:14:27,040 --> 00:14:34,180
a way to make it with a little
stream of air. And you're trying

192
00:14:34,180 --> 00:14:36,670
to figure out how to let air
pass on the top of your tongue

193
00:14:36,670 --> 00:14:39,340
and out your lips. You're making
a little chamber. You're making

194
00:14:39,340 --> 00:14:42,850
a tiny little instrument by
curling your tongue. And the

195
00:14:42,850 --> 00:14:46,300
thing that I like to think about
is, you know, between your nose

196
00:14:46,300 --> 00:14:49,060
and your lips, that's a little
body part that not a lot of

197
00:14:49,060 --> 00:14:51,400
people know the name of. It's
called your philtrum. I like to

198
00:14:51,400 --> 00:14:53,950
pretend that my whistle is
coming out of that. That really

199
00:14:53,950 --> 00:14:57,340
helps me make the sound have a
little focal point, that little,

200
00:14:57,370 --> 00:14:59,800
that little divot beneath your
nose, is called your philtrum.

201
00:14:59,800 --> 00:15:05,740
So if you want to practice
whistling, just try making

202
00:15:05,740 --> 00:15:08,530
little, tiny sounds. You can
kind of pretend you're sipping

203
00:15:08,530 --> 00:15:15,760
tea in a little, tiny space
there. And just look for your

204
00:15:15,760 --> 00:15:18,370
whistle. You don't want to put
you don't want to push too much.

205
00:15:18,670 --> 00:15:20,440
If you blow too much air, it
won't work. You have to be

206
00:15:20,440 --> 00:15:23,560
really, really gentle, and just
look for that little spot where

207
00:15:23,560 --> 00:15:26,230
you can find, you'll find your
very first whistle that way. I

208
00:15:26,230 --> 00:15:29,500
promise you. That sounds good.

209
00:15:30,880 --> 00:15:33,550
Jane: Once you've done it for so
many years, you forget what it

210
00:15:33,550 --> 00:15:35,680
is that you're doing. You just
do it naturally. So I'm trying

211
00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:38,560
to picture it's true, where I'm
putting my tongue, and how I'm

212
00:15:38,560 --> 00:15:40,810
thinking about my lips. It's
yeah, it's hard.

213
00:15:41,020 --> 00:15:43,120
Emily: Well, and the next thing
you can do is play with your

214
00:15:43,120 --> 00:15:45,190
tongue, because that's what
helps the notes go up and down.

215
00:15:45,460 --> 00:15:50,800
So if you move your tongue
forward, the notes go up. And if

216
00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:58,690
you move it down, they go down.
When you can make cartoon sounds

217
00:15:58,690 --> 00:16:00,550
that way, you can sound like
you're in an old fashioned

218
00:16:00,550 --> 00:16:01,150
cartoon.

219
00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:04,600
Jane: And so to Ellie's question
about what's making that sound,

220
00:16:04,600 --> 00:16:07,810
it's it's the breath passing
through that small channel that

221
00:16:07,810 --> 00:16:09,370
makes that sort of whistling
noise.

222
00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:11,550
Emily: Exactly. The breath is
coming through and it's making

223
00:16:11,580 --> 00:16:13,800
all of these overtones.
Overtones are the reason that

224
00:16:13,800 --> 00:16:16,320
you can hear a whistle really
well is that it has all these

225
00:16:16,320 --> 00:16:19,740
sparkly sounds in it. So
whistling can be really loud and

226
00:16:19,740 --> 00:16:21,960
clear and piercing, because
you've got this really nice,

227
00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:29,220
tight space. If you move your
tongue up and down, you can get

228
00:16:29,250 --> 00:16:31,590
a trill of vibrato, and that's
really fun to try. You can. I'll

229
00:16:31,590 --> 00:16:33,780
show you. I'll start straight,
and then I'll make it wavy.

230
00:16:44,040 --> 00:16:48,390
My tongue is going inside my
mouth, so it's really fun to

231
00:16:48,390 --> 00:16:50,610
play around with. You can spend
hours sitting waiting for the

232
00:16:50,610 --> 00:16:52,500
subway or bus just practicing
your whistling.

233
00:16:53,130 --> 00:16:56,910
Jane: Do you have advice,
though, for people who can't

234
00:16:56,910 --> 00:16:59,910
seem to make it work? Because I
have to say, there is nothing

235
00:16:59,910 --> 00:17:03,030
more frustrating than wanting to
whistle and not being able to.

236
00:17:03,450 --> 00:17:06,030
Unknown: I know that's so true,
and people ask me that all the

237
00:17:06,030 --> 00:17:10,830
time, I think the answer is just
to try. And don't try too hard,

238
00:17:10,830 --> 00:17:13,440
because if you really push and
press, you won't get a good

239
00:17:13,440 --> 00:17:17,760
whistle. But if you keep leaning
into your lips and finding you

240
00:17:17,760 --> 00:17:20,850
just want to find one special
sweet spot, one special sound,

241
00:17:21,120 --> 00:17:22,830
then I think that's the
beginning of you whistling. And

242
00:17:22,830 --> 00:17:25,260
I know people who it took them
until they were 30 years old to

243
00:17:25,260 --> 00:17:27,090
learn to whistle. So you're
never too old to learn to

244
00:17:27,090 --> 00:17:27,570
whistle.

245
00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:31,860
Jane: So, you know, one of the
other things that people want to

246
00:17:31,860 --> 00:17:35,910
know is about, you know, not
just how we whistle, But Why we

247
00:17:35,910 --> 00:17:38,910
whistle. So why do you whistle?
Why do you think humans make

248
00:17:38,910 --> 00:17:40,800
this sound and enjoy it so much?

249
00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:43,720
Emily: That's a really good
question. And I have to say,

250
00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:48,280
when I was a kid, I whistled for
a bunch of different reasons,

251
00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:51,130
but it was mostly to try to
explore what I could do. I

252
00:17:51,130 --> 00:17:54,040
almost when I was a kid, I think
I was thinking, what, what does

253
00:17:54,040 --> 00:17:56,860
this sound make? If I touch this
part of my body, does it make a

254
00:17:56,860 --> 00:17:59,530
sound? Pop, pop, pop. Or if I
snap my fingers, it makes

255
00:17:59,530 --> 00:18:01,330
sounds. And then eventually I
found my way to whistling

256
00:18:01,330 --> 00:18:04,450
because I think people are just
curious what their bodies can

257
00:18:04,450 --> 00:18:08,140
do. And whistling is one of
those things in my family. My

258
00:18:08,140 --> 00:18:10,450
sisters and I were always
singing and always making making

259
00:18:10,450 --> 00:18:13,240
noise. And so at some point
someone would say, Please don't

260
00:18:13,240 --> 00:18:16,090
sing. And so we would start
humming. And then at some point

261
00:18:16,090 --> 00:18:18,790
someone would say, please stop
humming, and we would start

262
00:18:18,790 --> 00:18:21,730
whistling. So I have to say as a
kid, sometimes I whistled just

263
00:18:21,730 --> 00:18:24,490
to be annoying, but it
eventually turned into something

264
00:18:24,490 --> 00:18:27,940
that I love to do, and I think
humans whistle because it's fun.

265
00:18:28,030 --> 00:18:30,130
I've noticed most of the time
people whistle when they're

266
00:18:30,130 --> 00:18:34,120
happy. You don't walk around
whistling a sad song as much. I

267
00:18:34,120 --> 00:18:35,740
think most of the time when
people whistle, it's because

268
00:18:35,740 --> 00:18:38,050
they feel really good and it
feels really good to do it.

269
00:18:38,620 --> 00:18:41,920
Jane: Or maybe when you are sad,
if you start whistling, it'll

270
00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:43,090
make you feel happier.

271
00:18:43,360 --> 00:18:45,490
Emily: That's totally true. I
think singing works that way

272
00:18:45,490 --> 00:18:54,520
too. You can really dig into and
just whistle all your blues

273
00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:59,290
away. Whistling is also used as
part of some languages. It's

274
00:18:59,290 --> 00:19:02,860
part of silbo gomero, which is
one of the languages in Spain's

275
00:19:02,860 --> 00:19:06,400
Canary Islands. And there's
actually a bunch of different

276
00:19:06,430 --> 00:19:09,520
words that you can make using
four vowels and five consonants

277
00:19:09,520 --> 00:19:12,370
in that language, so you can
communicate with it like a real

278
00:19:12,370 --> 00:19:14,590
language. There's different
sounds in the whistling.

279
00:19:15,250 --> 00:19:18,700
Whistling is also used
historically backstage, like in

280
00:19:18,700 --> 00:19:22,930
theater and plays. Yeah, before
people had electronic cues, they

281
00:19:22,930 --> 00:19:24,790
would use a little bit of
whistling to signal to someone

282
00:19:24,790 --> 00:19:27,460
that they needed to bring down
one of the big pieces of

283
00:19:27,460 --> 00:19:30,010
scenery, for example, which is
why it's considered bad luck to

284
00:19:30,010 --> 00:19:32,860
whistle in the theater now,
because of that history of the

285
00:19:32,890 --> 00:19:34,930
possibility that if you
whistled, something might fall

286
00:19:34,930 --> 00:19:35,530
on your head.

287
00:19:35,420 --> 00:19:38,762
Jane: Whistling has been used in
other ways too, of course, to

288
00:19:38,821 --> 00:19:42,581
communicate over far distances
when you don't want to shout, or

289
00:19:42,641 --> 00:19:46,222
when a place is really noisy, a
whistle might be able to cut

290
00:19:46,281 --> 00:19:50,041
through all the noise and get to
the person you want to be able

291
00:19:50,101 --> 00:19:53,741
to hear you. Or maybe you just
use whistling to call your dog

292
00:19:53,801 --> 00:19:57,501
when it runs away. When we come
back, we'll whistle along to a

293
00:19:57,561 --> 00:20:01,500
few more tunes and hear more of
your But Why theme song whistling.

294
00:20:01,490 --> 00:20:05,510
This is But Why: a Podcast for
Curious Kids. I'm Jane Lindholm.

295
00:20:40,010 --> 00:20:43,010
We're listening to and learning
from musician and champion

296
00:20:43,010 --> 00:20:46,970
whistler, Emily Eagan. Champion
whistler, you say?

297
00:20:47,570 --> 00:20:52,610
Graham: Hi, I'm Graham. I'm six
years old. I live in Brooklyn,

298
00:20:52,610 --> 00:20:57,230
New York. My question is, how do
you get a trophy for whistling?

299
00:20:57,680 --> 00:21:00,830
Jane: Okay, Graham actually kind
of knows the answer to that he's

300
00:21:00,830 --> 00:21:04,820
Emily's son. And Emily does have
some whistling trophies.

301
00:21:04,140 --> 00:21:07,924
Emily: I do. It's funny, I have
three trophies, because in 2000

302
00:21:07,991 --> 00:21:11,099
and 2001 I went to the
international whistling

303
00:21:08,290 --> 00:22:04,870
Jane: And weere you just playing
the ukulele there with your

304
00:21:11,167 --> 00:21:15,086
competition, which was in
Lewisburg, North Carolina, and I

305
00:21:15,154 --> 00:21:19,208
won both times. So in order to
win, you have to go through a

306
00:21:19,276 --> 00:21:23,262
couple rounds. It's like a
sports competition, and you have

307
00:21:23,330 --> 00:21:27,452
to place high in popular music,
like a pop song or folk song,

308
00:21:27,519 --> 00:21:31,303
and then also in classical
music. So I placed in both of

309
00:21:31,371 --> 00:21:35,561
those, and I went through the
final rounds, and then I won. So

310
00:21:35,628 --> 00:21:39,209
I have some really nice
whistling trophies from that,

311
00:21:39,277 --> 00:21:43,399
and it was really, really fun to
do it. The two things that I

312
00:21:43,466 --> 00:21:47,453
remember competing with, one of
them was just a little folk

313
00:21:47,521 --> 00:21:51,913
song, and you're gonna recognize
this if you've ever sung this if

314
00:21:51,981 --> 00:21:56,170
you've ever sung the song. I'm
bringing home a baby bumblebee.

315
00:21:56,238 --> 00:22:00,427
This is the folk tune that it
comes with. It's called Arkansas

316
00:22:00,495 --> 00:22:02,725
Traveler, and it goes like this,.

317
00:22:04,900 --> 00:22:05,470
whistling?

318
00:22:06,010 --> 00:22:08,140
Emily: I was playing the
ukulele. You know, the ukulele

319
00:22:08,140 --> 00:22:11,050
is so great because it's also a
teeny, tiny instrument, and I

320
00:22:11,050 --> 00:22:13,510
think it sounds really nice with
whistling, as opposed to a big

321
00:22:13,510 --> 00:22:16,270
instrument. So I really like to
play the ukulele when I whistle.

322
00:22:16,780 --> 00:22:20,440
Victoria: Hi, my name is
Victoria. I live in Oakland,

323
00:22:20,440 --> 00:22:25,150
California. I am six years old,
and I want to know, can people

324
00:22:25,150 --> 00:22:26,950
with laryngitis whistle?

325
00:22:27,790 --> 00:22:29,920
Jane: If you have a sore throat
or something else going on

326
00:22:29,920 --> 00:22:32,230
that's making talking hard, can
you still whistle?

327
00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:36,010
Unknown: You know what? That is,
a great question. And the answer

328
00:22:36,010 --> 00:22:39,250
is yes, whistling uses something
totally different. So you're not

329
00:22:39,250 --> 00:22:41,230
really using your voice when you
whistle like we said, you're

330
00:22:41,230 --> 00:22:44,200
using your tongue and you're
using the top of your mouth. So

331
00:22:44,410 --> 00:22:47,590
because I sing a lot, if my
throat is sore and I have

332
00:22:47,590 --> 00:22:50,140
laryngitis, I can still go to
rehearsal and I can still get

333
00:22:50,140 --> 00:22:52,930
all the notes because I just
practiced by whistling. So it's

334
00:22:52,930 --> 00:22:54,850
a really great tool to have in
your back pocket.

335
00:22:55,450 --> 00:22:57,550
Jane: Beyond just having fun.
Are there other ways that you

336
00:22:57,550 --> 00:22:59,170
use whistling, Emily?

337
00:23:00,770 --> 00:23:04,520
Unknown: Yeah, you know, I was a
really eager music student when

338
00:23:04,520 --> 00:23:07,400
I was a kid. I played a lot, but
I was super, super shy to

339
00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:11,210
perform. And I was especially
shy either when I had to get

340
00:23:11,210 --> 00:23:14,420
something perfect, like play the
piano perfectly, or when I had

341
00:23:14,420 --> 00:23:18,560
to sing, even though I loved to
sing. And so it's funny, because

342
00:23:18,560 --> 00:23:22,130
whistling became the thing that
got me over my shyness.  I

343
00:23:23,030 --> 00:23:25,460
would, I had a neighbor who
noticed that I was a good

344
00:23:25,460 --> 00:23:28,760
whistler, and he would invite me
to come whistle for things, you

345
00:23:28,760 --> 00:23:31,820
know, always say, Emily, do that
whistling thing. And I would

346
00:23:31,850 --> 00:23:35,030
whistle. And I would be so
scared if he were asking me to

347
00:23:35,030 --> 00:23:37,520
do anything else. But because
whistling just was so fun and

348
00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:40,310
funny, it helped me get
comfortable performing in front

349
00:23:40,310 --> 00:23:43,370
of other people, it was like,
Hey, I have this funny, quirky,

350
00:23:43,370 --> 00:23:45,740
cool thing that no one else can
do, and that I can do really

351
00:23:45,740 --> 00:23:48,830
well. And even though I was shy,
I had some confidence for that,

352
00:23:48,830 --> 00:23:50,690
and it really helped me have,
like, a breakthrough.

353
00:23:51,050 --> 00:23:54,440
Jane: That's musician Emily
Eagan. Before we let Emily go,

354
00:23:54,440 --> 00:23:57,260
we asked if she wanted to try
whistling our theme song too.

355
00:23:57,620 --> 00:23:59,900
Emily: The fun thing with
whistling is that you can change

356
00:23:59,960 --> 00:24:02,480
the music of something. So for
example, I'm going to take your

357
00:24:02,480 --> 00:24:04,700
theme song, Jane, but instead of
doing it fast, I'm going to do

358
00:24:04,700 --> 00:24:06,620
it really slow, like this...

359
00:24:06,000 --> 00:24:23,370
Unknown: I can also do it fast.

360
00:24:35,220 --> 00:24:36,480
Emily: Let me give you one other
option.

361
00:24:43,620 --> 00:24:45,270
You know, fast and jaunty.

362
00:24:45,450 --> 00:24:49,320
Jane: Fast and jaunty! I like
that when you sent us your

363
00:24:49,320 --> 00:24:52,110
versions of the But Why theme
song you also played around with

364
00:24:52,110 --> 00:24:55,830
how you wanted to do it. Some of
you whistled kind of slow, and

365
00:24:55,830 --> 00:24:58,980
some of you whistled kind of
fast. Some of you added those

366
00:24:58,980 --> 00:25:02,850
extra notes or trills to fancy
it up. And some of you tried to

367
00:25:02,850 --> 00:25:06,510
do it just like Luke. There were
so many of you who sent us

368
00:25:06,510 --> 00:25:10,440
recordings that we decided we'd
try to make a But Wh kid chorus

369
00:25:10,470 --> 00:25:13,470
of all your lovely voices put
together? Want to hear it?

370
00:25:28,650 --> 00:25:33,000
You all are amazing. Listen to
that. I sent it to Luke after we

371
00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:35,820
put it together, because I
wanted to hear his reaction too.

372
00:25:36,540 --> 00:25:39,450
Unknown: Hey, really nice job
whistling. You guys sounded

373
00:25:39,450 --> 00:25:40,020
great.

374
00:25:40,200 --> 00:25:42,360
Jane: Luke wanted to say
something else about whistling

375
00:25:42,360 --> 00:25:43,290
and music as well.

376
00:25:43,620 --> 00:25:47,490
Luke: Music is really cool. It's
a way of us getting our ideas

377
00:25:47,490 --> 00:25:51,180
across. And it doesn't just have
to happen at guitar lessons or

378
00:25:51,180 --> 00:25:56,160
piano lessons or at band at
school. It can happen anywhere.

379
00:25:56,490 --> 00:26:01,140
And there's no right way or
wrong way to whistle. Just have

380
00:26:01,140 --> 00:26:04,530
fun with it. And I just want to
thank my friend Jane for

381
00:26:04,530 --> 00:26:06,300
inviting me to be a part of
this. See you later.

382
00:26:07,920 --> 00:26:10,770
Jane: And I want to thank Luke
Reynolds for being such a fan of

383
00:26:10,770 --> 00:26:14,160
this show before we even got
started, that he was willing to

384
00:26:14,160 --> 00:26:18,060
let us use his awesome music as
our theme song. That music has

385
00:26:18,060 --> 00:26:20,880
become a big part of our show,
and it's all because of Luke's

386
00:26:20,910 --> 00:26:24,990
amazing musical brain and
talent. Thanks as well to Emily

387
00:26:24,990 --> 00:26:29,430
Egan. We'll put a link to her
website in our show notes, and

388
00:26:29,430 --> 00:26:32,430
thanks to Yuki Takeda for
showing us how he whistles and

389
00:26:32,430 --> 00:26:36,510
how you might too. That's it for
this episode. If you have a

390
00:26:36,510 --> 00:26:40,590
question about anything, have an
adult record it. It's easy to do

391
00:26:40,590 --> 00:26:43,470
on a smartphone using a voice
recording app that came with the

392
00:26:43,470 --> 00:26:47,280
phone. Tell us your first name,
where you live, and how old you

393
00:26:47,280 --> 00:26:50,610
are, and what you want us to
talk about on the show. Then

394
00:26:50,640 --> 00:26:55,050
email the file to
questions@ButWhykids.org We love

395
00:26:55,050 --> 00:26:58,080
hearing what's on your mind. But
Why is produced by Melody

396
00:26:58,110 --> 00:27:01,050
Bodette, she still can't
whistle, but her son is trying

397
00:27:01,050 --> 00:27:04,770
to teach her how and me. Jane
Lindholm at Vermont Public

398
00:27:04,770 --> 00:27:09,660
Radio, we're distributed by PRX.
Our theme music is, as you know,

399
00:27:09,690 --> 00:27:13,050
by Luke Reynolds. Special.
Thanks this week to engineer

400
00:27:13,050 --> 00:27:16,890
Peter Engish. We'll be back in
two weeks with an all new

401
00:27:16,890 --> 00:27:20,370
episode. Until then, stay
curious.

